The United States used a military aircraft disguised as a civilian plane to conduct its first strike on an alleged drug smuggling vessel in September, officials told The New York Times. The acknowledgment has prompted new legal concern about recent operations, with some experts calling the strategy 鈥減erfidy,鈥 a war crime. A White House spokesperson claimed the attacks are in line with the 鈥渓aw of armed conflict.鈥
Iran said it was keeping communication with Washington open, as President Donald Trump announced a 25% tariff on nations doing business with the Islamic Republic in response to its crackdown on nationwide protests. The government has eased restrictions on international phone calls, but the internet remains blocked, and hundreds of people have reportedly been killed. Scott Peterson reports on why the sweeping demonstrations have grown into an existential threat for the regime.
Senator Mark Kelly sued Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, saying the Pentagon violated his right to free speech by censuring and moving to demote him after he encouraged troops to disobey illegal orders. On Jan. 5, Secretary Hegseth issued a letter of censure saying the retired Navy captain鈥檚 conduct 鈥渦ndermines the chain of command鈥 and 鈥渃ounsels disobedience.鈥 The Arizona Democrat鈥檚 lawsuit argues the department鈥檚 actions amounted to retaliation.
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi opened a summit with South Korean President Lee Jae Myung to 鈥減ush forward鈥 trade and security ties and build trust. Facing challenges from China and North Korea, the two U.S. allies have overcome historical friction to step up defense cooperation in recent years. Beijing is reportedly restricting rare earth exports to Japan as part of a campaign to punish Ms. Takaichi for her supportive stance toward Taiwan, the democratic island claimed by Beijing.
President Trump threatened to block ExxonMobil from investing in Venezuela, with the oil giant鈥檚 CEO calling operations there 鈥渦ninvestable鈥 and Mr. Trump saying Exxon was 鈥減laying too cute.鈥 Laurent Belsie wrote recently about how costs and the political instability caused by the U.S. intervention are making would-be extractors wary. Washington is working to lift some sanctions on Venezuela.
The International Criminal Court opened a landmark case on the persecution of Myanmar鈥檚 Rohingya minority, marking a step toward justice for hundreds of thousands of refugees. It鈥檚 been more than six years since Gambia filed the case accusing Myanmar鈥檚 military of genocide, and more than a decade since a genocide case has reached this level in the United Nations鈥 top court. The outcome could set precedent for how the world handles such allegations moving forward.
London鈥檚 murder rate dropped to its lowest point since recording began in 1997. The city鈥檚 police chief called London 鈥渆xtraordinarily safe,鈥 denouncing the 鈥減olarized debate鈥 around safety. The British capital has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people in 2025, compared to 3.2 in Berlin and 11.7 in Chicago. Murders of young people under age 25 have become especially rare, down to 18 from a peak of 69 in 2017.
鈥 From Monitor writers around the globe