Hagel nomination: Israelis ask 'what's the big deal?'
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| Jerusalem
President Obama鈥檚 choice of Chuck Hagel for secretary of Defense, hotly contested by the American Jewish community, has received a muted response in Israel. While some echo concerns that the former Republican senator is dangerous or anti-Semitic, others here ask, 鈥淲ho鈥檚 that?鈥
To be sure, the appointment of a man who is seen as soft on Iran and eager to talk to terrorist groups on Israel鈥檚 borders isn鈥檛 generally popular here.
Knesset Speaker Reuven Rivlin said today that Israel should be "concerned, but not afraid of Hagel's isolationist ideas." But he and other politicians, including candidates in Israel's Jan. 22 elections, have emphasized that US-Israel ties go deeper than any one personality and have expressed confidence that the two countries would remain strong allies.
鈥淚t鈥檚 none of our business, it鈥檚 America鈥檚 prerogative,鈥 said Naftali Bennett of the right-wing HaBayit HaYehudi (The Jewish Home) party, whose popularity has surged in recent weeks. 鈥淚srael and America鈥檚 bond goes way beyond certain relationships between individuals.鈥
Mr. Bennett's shrug comes despite the fact that Hagel鈥檚 record diverges sharply from Bennett鈥檚 views on Iran, which he identifies as the most pressing foreign policy issue facing Israel. While representing Nebraska in the Senate, Hagel voted repeatedly against US sanctions on Iran and has expressed opposition to a military strike on Iran 鈥 a country seen by some Israelis as an existential threat to the Jewish nation.
鈥淶ionism was about creating a shelter, the most secure place on earth for Jews,鈥 said Bennett, speaking at a foreign policy debate at Hebrew University of Jerusalem today. 鈥淏y having a nuclear Iran, Israel by one fell swoop would turn into the most dangerous place for Jews.鈥
Obama has promised to prevent a nuclear Iran, but his appointment of Hagel signals to some that Obama may be more lenient than they feel comfortable with.
鈥淸Hagel] is dangerous,鈥 says Eliyahu Ben Haim, one of the few Jerusalemites out and about on a very stormy day. 鈥淗e鈥檚 anti-Semite. He鈥檚 against attacking Iran, he鈥檚 against sanctions, and he wants us to talk to Hamas and Hezbollah.鈥
But in the same shopping area, Fred Sternberg says Hagel essentially shares Obama鈥檚 views on Iran and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and thus his appointment would not trigger any major policy change. The bigger conflict is between Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu鈥檚 government and Obama, he says.
鈥淭he problem is that we don鈥檛 have a government that is very friendly toward Obama,鈥 says Dr. Sternberg, who has lived here for 40 years. 鈥淚 do not agree with the policy of the Israeli government. So I am not very far from Obama.鈥
Others on the political left here even go so far as to support Hagel鈥檚 nomination.
鈥淚 listened yesterday to some remarks that Mr. Hagel said 鈥 one was his critique about the behavior of Israel in the Palestinian issue. I share his views,鈥 said Yaakov Peri, former director of Israel鈥檚 internal security service, the Shin Bet. He notes that Hagel supports a Palestinian state and thinks Israel 鈥渟hould go for it, initiate it.
鈥淚 rely on the president of the United States that Chuck Hagel is a responsible and capable guy to do his job and I share the view that the US and Israeli bond and relationship and cooperation will remain, and hopefully strengthen,鈥 said Mr. Peri, a member of Yair Lapid鈥檚 Yesh Atid (There is a Future) party.
Isaac Herzog of the Labor Party, another participant in today鈥檚 foreign policy debate, said it鈥檚 fine for American officials to criticize Israel as long as they know the facts.
鈥淎fter that, they can be a critical friend, because that鈥檚 what friends are for,鈥 said Mr. Herzog, the son of former Israeli president Chaim Herzog.
Yitzhak Hanegbi of Mr. Netanyahu鈥檚 Likud-Yisrael Beitenu bloc joked during today鈥檚 debate that all of Israel鈥檚 friends, even tiny Micronesia, are critical friends. On a more solemn note, he added that part of being a friend is trying to understand Israel鈥檚 鈥渇ears and hopes,鈥 and expressed gratitude to the US for striving to do just that 鈥撀燿espite personal tensions between Obama and Netanyahu.
鈥淲e believe that the president feels for Israel,鈥 he said. 鈥淓ven though sometimes personal tensions do occur, it has nothing to do with the strategy and with the instincts of the US toward Israel.鈥