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Good Reads: From overlooked US cities, to viral philanthropy, to the power of satire

This week's round-up of Good Reads includes overlooked US cities with the most job openings, philanthropy on the Internet, entrepreneurial efforts in Haiti, satirizing world leaders, and an Arab cartoon hero that empowers women.

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Keith Srakocic/AP
Pittsburgh ranks high for job opportunities for recent college graduates.

Where Millennials should look for work

Much ink has been spilled on the burgeoning ranks of debt-saddled job-seeking Millennials. So where are the best places for recent grads to seek work? Richard Florida has compiled an online list for The Atlantic.

Logically, the nation鈥檚 largest metro areas (like New York and Los Angeles) have the most job openings in high-growth fields that require postsecondary education. But the number of job openings doesn鈥檛 necessarily equal job prospects, so Mr. Florida compared these figures with national averages.

High-tech regions like Silicon Valley shot to the top of the list. Known innovation hubs like Boston; Washington, D.C.; and Seattle were joined by Austin, Texas; and Raleigh, N.C. More notable is that Hartford, Conn.; Detroit; and Baltimore all made the Top 10. 鈥Rust Belt metros鈥 like Pittsburgh and Cleveland also fare well.

Florida says these metros 鈥渉ave a lot to offer highly educated recent grads: affordable housing, a low cost of living, authentic neighborhoods, and revitalizing cores鈥 as well as jobs. Though largely written-off by educated 20-somethings, they 鈥渄eserve a closer look.鈥

How the Internet flexes its heart

The Internet has (unsurprisingly) given a boost to philanthropy. Worth looking at, however, is the way in which causes go viral. Matt Petronzio of Mashable.com has distilled some of that analysis by highlighting an infographic from eBay Deals and eBay Giving Works that lists 鈥16 ways the Internet has proved it has a heart.鈥

In each example, a cause gained buzz through social media sites like Facebook, Reddit, and Tumblr and then linked to campaigns on crowdfunding sites like Indiegogo, Fundly, and GoFundMe. Mr. Petronzio mentioned a few standouts: the video of bullied bus monitor Karen Huff Klein posted on Reddit that inspired donations in excess of $500,000; the 鈥淗umans of New York鈥 collaboration with Tumblr that raised more than $300,000 for hurricane Sandy relief; and numerous campaigns to help victims of the Boston Marathon bombing. Also included on the infographic are initiatives for cancer patients, a homeless man, and a World War II veteran, as well as those affected by the 2013 tornado that struck Moore, Okla., and the 2010 earthquake in Haiti.

A business success story in Haiti

Haiti鈥檚 troubled recovery from that earthquake 鈥 and the failures of international aid 鈥 have been well chronicled. Breaking from that pattern, Erik Heinrich in Fortune magazine recently reported on the success of wireless provider Digicel on the island. The company鈥檚 impressive growth isn鈥檛 simply a how-to guide for turning a profit in developing markets; it鈥檚 also a story of 鈥渄oing good鈥 while doing well.

The US Agency for International Development and other groups view Digicel鈥檚 mobile financial services, especially its mobile wallet platform 鈥淭choTcho,鈥 as 鈥渁 game-changer that is accelerating economic development鈥 and has even improved aid distribution. Now, 75 percent of Haitians own mobile phones. And they are 鈥渟aving for the first time,鈥 says David Sharpe, an executive with Digicel in Haiti. To increase this access (and his customer base), Mr. Sharpe is aggressively building out his network of agents and providers (mainly gas stations and grocery stores). Obstacles remain, but Sharpe is optimistic about the company鈥檚 growth 鈥 and Haiti鈥檚 progress.

The democracy of laughter

The Economist observes that political satire is also on the rise. Historically, it was 鈥渢he preserve of鈥 a few notable writers and artists. In more recent decades, political cartoonists and commentators had a corner on the market. But 鈥渕odern technology and a changing political climate鈥 have democratized and proliferated these jokes, giving them new significance. Tellingly, The Onion鈥檚 Web traffic has increased 70 percent in the past year. And Jon Stewart鈥檚 鈥The Daily Show鈥 has offshoots in the Arab world.

鈥淪ocial media have helped political sideswipes to spread as contagiously as laughter,鈥 the magazine notes, 鈥渁nd have fostered a 鈥榬emix culture鈥 in which internet-users share memes and post spoofs with abandon.鈥 For those living under authoritarian rule, satire has become a vehicle for dissidence, one that allows for anonymity, is not easily censored, and spreads rapidly 鈥 fueled by the global shift toward democracy.

Empowering women鈥檚 voices

Comics can also be a powerful vehicle for commentary. A new comic series from Egyptian artist Deena gained attention recently from Ursula Lindsey at Arabist.net and Sara Yasin at PolicyMic.com. The Tumblr-based series features Qahera, a hijab-wearing Muslim superheroine who patrols Egypt鈥檚 public places fighting violent mobs and sexual harassers, and empowering women.

Qahera may be fictional, but her cause is real. As Ms. Yasin notes, 99.3 percent of Egyptian women have reported being sexually harassed, with 91.5 percent reporting unwanted physical harassment. Since the 2011 revolution, sexual assaults have risen as well. Qahera joins the ranks of other 鈥渂rave and creative initiatives aimed at challenging鈥 that harassment. For Ms. Lindsey the comic 鈥渃aptures perfectly the social dynamics surrounding harassment,鈥 which include victim blame and societal acceptance.

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