Has the GOP race reentered reality?
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Has the Republican presidential nomination race reentered the land of political reality, where voting patterns and party behavior follow past trends and the race doesn鈥檛 seem like something out of 鈥淭he Lord of the Rings鈥 or 鈥淭he Chronicles of Narnia?鈥
It might not seem that way at first glance. In recent days, Donald Trump has accused Ted Cruz of stealing the Iowa caucuses by passing along a false rumor that Ben Carson had suspended his campaign, among other things. The Donald has demanded that Iowa throw out Senator Cruz鈥檚 vote and move the remaining candidates up one position.
鈥淭he State of Iowa should disqualify Ted Cruz from the most recent election on the basis that he cheated 鈥 a total fraud!鈥 Mr. on Wednesday.
Cruz responded in kind, telling reporters that Trump is 鈥渓osing it鈥 and that the US needs 鈥渁 commander in chief, not a Twitterer in chief.鈥
Then Cruz turned the insult dial up to 11.
鈥淚 mean, we鈥檙e liable to wake up one morning and Donald, if he were president, would have nuked Denmark,鈥 to reporters in Goffstown, N.H.
But behind the bluster there are indications that the GOP contest is beginning to reflect laws of political gravity that many political scientists and pundits long thought would reassert themselves at some point.
The first indication is that it looks like Trump鈥檚 polls overestimated his actual support. Just prior to the caucuses Trump led in Iowa polls by about seven points, according to survey averages. Yet he lost by three.
There could be many reasons for this, from an unexpected surge in evangelical votes for Cruz, to a poor Trump turnout operation. But it鈥檚 also likely that many avowed Trump fans didn鈥檛 bother to show up at the polls. Trump has many lower-income, less-educated citizens among his fans, and those are groups whose turnout can be disproportionately low.
Pollsters have long wondered whether Trump鈥檚 survey leads are soft for this reason. In Iowa, they likely were. Will the trend hold in New Hampshire?
Trump鈥檚 lead in the Granite State is so big he could withstand some shrinkage and still win. But it makes a difference whether his hard core of support is around 25 percent, as opposed to 35 percent or more. He鈥檚 got to get to 50 percent to win a head-to-head race and that might be impossible from the lower figure, given the extent of anti-Trump sentiment in the party elite.
Second, winnowing works. Political scientists have long said the future course of the race will be much clearer when all the also-rans drop out and clear the way, and that鈥檚 now happening. Rand Paul and Rick Santorum quit following Iowa. Chris Christie, Jeb Bush, and John Kasich are all on the edge 鈥 at least two of them will probably pull the plug following next Tuesday鈥檚 New Hampshire vote.
This means that no, there won鈥檛 be a free-for-all at the July GOP convention, with the candidates fighting for the nomination on the floor. Before then, the race is going to be over.
After the next few weeks have passed, three (OK, maybe four) candidates will remain viable. The relative support of Trump, Cruz, and the elite/establishment/donor class candidate will be clearer for the final spring season push.
Which bring us to our final support: the 鈥establishment鈥 (whatever that consists of) finally appears on the move.
This disparate coalition of lawmakers, consultants, media, and money hadn鈥檛 rallied around a single champion prior to Iowa. This meant 2016 didn鈥檛 have an establishment front-runner the likes of Mitt Romney or George W. Bush in previous races. But that鈥檚 starting to happen for Marco Rubio.
Senator Rubio鈥檚 rolling out some big endorsements in the wake of his stronger-than-expected third-place Iowa finish. Sen. Tim Scott of South Carolina, an early voting state, was a good Rubio get. The Florida senator has landed colleague , from Pennsylvania, too.
These endorsements may have been prearranged, and only announced after Iowa to create a sense of momentum. But Mr. Santorum鈥檚 endorsement, announced Wednesday following his withdrawal, may not have been prearranged or strategically timed, and could be a better indicator that the considerable fraction of the Republican Party that opposes both Trump and Cruz has decided that Rubio is their last and best hope.