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鈥楽he鈥檚 very well prepared鈥: Ketanji Brown Jackson鈥檚 collegial Senate visits

As she meets with senators before her confirmation hearings, Supreme Court nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson restores a collegial tone to a process that had grown embittered.

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AP Photo/Evan Vucci, File
Supreme Court nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson meets with Senate Judiciary Committee ranking member Sen. Chuck Grassley, a Republican from Iowa, on Capitol Hill, March 2, 2022, in Washington.

Engaging in lawyerly small talk, Missouri Sen. Josh Hawley was telling聽聽this past week how he met his wife while clerking at the high court.

Judge Jackson already knew the story, he discovered. She even 鈥渇illed in some of the details for me.鈥

鈥淪o I thought 鈥 she鈥檚 very well prepared.鈥

Judge Jackson was prepared, as well, for the Republican senator鈥檚 questions about Guantanamo Bay detainees she represented 15 years ago as a public defender and, after that, in private practice. Senator Hawley said after the meeting that he is still concerned about that part of her record but found her forthcoming and engaging, with a 鈥渧ery high degree鈥 of legal acumen.

鈥淚 think her hearings will be very substantive,鈥 he said.

Judge Jackson, who sits on the federal appeals court and would replace retiring Justice Stephen Breyer, is unlikely to need support from Senator Hawley or any other Republican to be confirmed, and may not win over any of them. But as she makes the rounds at the Capitol, traversing from one Senate office to the next before her confirmation hearings later this month, Judge Jackson is networking with zeal, restoring a collegial tone to a confirmation process that had grown increasingly embittered under former President Trump.

鈥淚 want to make this a bipartisan vote,鈥 Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Dick Durbin said after Justice Breyer announced his retirement. 鈥淚 think it is not only good for the Supreme Court, it鈥檚 good for the Senate.鈥

Democrats and the White House are hoping that Judge Jackson鈥檚 enviable r茅sum茅, empathetic style, and historic potential as the first Black female justice will win at least a few crossover votes. And because her confirmation to replace the liberal-leaning Justice Breyer wouldn鈥檛 shift the ideological balance of the court, Republicans aren鈥檛 expending much political energy opposing her.

Senator Durbin and President Joe Biden have been reaching out to some GOP senators personally, promising to answer any questions and give them extended time with the nominee.

The most gettable Republican vote is Maine Sen. Susan Collins, who has already received three calls from Mr. Biden and聽聽for more than 90 minutes on Tuesday. Senator Collins, one of only three Republicans to vote for Judge Jackson when she was confirmed to the circuit court last year, called the meeting 鈥渓engthy and very productive.鈥 She signaled that the nominee is likely to have her vote.

鈥淪he takes a very thorough, careful approach in applying the law to the facts of the case, and that is what I want to see in a judge,鈥 Senator Collins said.

Judge Jackson was prepared for the small talk in that meeting, as well, telling Senator Collins in the first few minutes that she got engaged to her husband in Maine.

鈥淪he passed that test,鈥 Senator Collins joked to reporters in her office as the two women smiled together for the cameras.

Even if other Republicans don鈥檛 vote for Judge Jackson, it鈥檚 clear that she has impressed many of them as she has navigated the awkward ritual of the meet and greet. Texas Sen. John Cornyn praised her experience as a public defender and said she was 鈥渃harming.鈥 North Carolina Sen. Thom Tillis noted how prepared she was, a move he said was 鈥渨ise.鈥 Nebraska Sen. Ben Sasse shook her hand and congratulated her while the two smiled for cameras under a large buffalo head on his office wall.

The effusiveness from some Republicans is a sharp departure from the last several Supreme Court nominations.

In 2016, after the death of Justice Antonin Scalia, the Republican majority denied a vote on President Barack Obama鈥檚 nominee, now-Attorney General Merrick Garland, and most Republicans refused even to meet him. Democrats鈥 frustration over their jilted nominee was ever-present when Mr. Trump nominated Neil Gorsuch to fill the post the next year.

In 2018, Mr. Trump nominated Brett Kavanaugh to replace retiring Justice Anthony Kennedy; his confirmation came after an explosive, combative hearing in which Christine Blasey Ford accused him of sexually assaulting her in high school, which Mr. Kavanaugh denied.

And Democrats had few words of praise for Justice Amy Coney Barrett, who Mr. Trump nominated to replace the liberal icon Ruth Bader Ginsburg after her death just weeks before the 2020 presidential election.

Republican reaction to Judge Jackson hasn鈥檛 all been positive. Before Mr. Biden聽, several Republicans, including Senator Hawley, criticized the president鈥檚 pledge to nominate a Black woman to the post. Senator Hawley called the pledge 鈥渉ard woke left.鈥 Texas Sen. Ted Cruz said it was 鈥渙ffensive鈥 to have that criteria. Mississippi Sen. Roger Wicker likened it to affirmative action.

The good vibes could dissipate in the hearings, as well, if race moves to the forefront or if some Republicans make more personal arguments against her. Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell has so far signaled to his ranks to avoid that kind of questioning and keep the focus on issues they see as more damaging to Democrats, like inflation.

Asked about Mr. Biden鈥檚 pledge to nominate a Black woman, Senator McConnell replied, 鈥淗onestly, I did not think that was inappropriate.鈥

Still, Republicans are sure to question Judge Jackson aggressively at her confirmation hearings, which begin March 21, and criticize her for any rulings that they see as too far to the left. Senators Hawley, Cornyn, and Tillis 鈥 all members of the Senate Judiciary Committee 鈥 said they have questions about whether Judge Jackson is guided by any specific judicial philosophy.

Democrats who have met with the nominee appear thrilled with Mr. Biden鈥檚 choice, gushing over Judge Jackson鈥檚 eight years as a federal judge, her time as a public defender, and her ability to connect with others 鈥 a quality they say could help her bring the Supreme Court closer together, as well.

Democratic Sen. Mazie Hirono, a member of the Judiciary panel, said that when she met with Judge Jackson she asked her what stood out to her most about Justice Breyer, whom she had clerked for many years ago. She said Judge Jackson replied that it was the justice鈥檚 ability to reach out to other members of the court.

鈥淓ven if she can鈥檛 convince other people to her way of approaching a case, I think that that willingness to talk, and understanding another perspective, is a very important aspect of the kind of person she is,鈥 Senator Hirono said.

Another Democrat on the committee, Connecticut Sen. Richard Blumenthal, said after his meeting with the nominee that Judge Jackson has a 鈥渞eally engaging personality鈥 as well as a superior intellect.

鈥淲hat really struck me most was her personal depth and warmth, and her intuitive interest in how real people are affected by her decisions beyond the abstract legalisms,鈥 Senator Blumenthal said.

This story was reported by The Associated Press.

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