Go bunless with wafu hamburgers
The hamburger can be described as a cross between a teriyaki burger patty and meatloaf. My dear friend Yuki who gave me this recipe, eats it with rice and a side of broccoli and carrots. I鈥檝e never been to Japan (Tokyo-Narita airport doesn鈥檛 count) but I鈥檝e been told that this dish is very popular on menus at family restaurants. I have yet to see it on the menu at a Japanese restaurant in the United States (holler if you have!). Many of my Japanese friends grew up eating wafu hamburgers at home.
And because the Japanese always think of the darndest things, the Japanese fast food chain offers the a teriyaki beef patty sandwiched between rice compressed into a bun!
The word "wafu" refers to Japanese-style Western food or Western-style Japanese food however you choose to call it, and is added as a prefix, for 聽example, , , and the list goes on.
I admit I was skeptical when I first saw this recipe: a hamburger patty without a bun, eaten with rice, and mixed with tofu? Sound iffy to you? It did to me, and I didn鈥檛 dare give my husband any details!
As it turned out, the wafu hamburger was a hit with both my boys. And it鈥檚 now on regular rotation at our house.
So here鈥檚 another favorite, under-the-radar recipe from 鈥淭he Asian Grandmothers Cookbook.鈥�
Japanese-Style Hamburgers (Wafu Hamburgers)
A popular meal eaten at home, these hamburgers sans buns are similar to Salisbury steaks. In this recipe from Yuki Morishima, seasoned beef patties are cooked, doused in sauce, and then served with broccoli and carrots. For a healthy twist, Yuki, a Tokyo native who has lived in the United States for about 20 years, learned from her mother to add tofu to the patties to cut down on the amount of meat. You can also make the burgers with ground pork.
Time: 45 minutes
聽Makes: 4 servings as part of a multicourse family-style meal
14-ounce package firm or medium-firm tofu
聽1/2 cup panko bread crumbs (see Pat鈥檚 Notes)
聽1/4 cup milk
聽8 ounces ground beef
聽2 green onions, white and green parts, finely chopped (2 tablespoons)
聽1-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled and minced (1 tablespoon)
聽2 teaspoons Japanese soy sauce
聽Freshly ground black pepper
聽2 tablespoons vegetable oil
聽3 tablespoons Japanese soy sauce
聽2 tablespoons mirin
聽2 tablespoons water
聽1 tablespoon sugar
聽Grated daikon radish for garnish (optional)
1. Wrap the tofu in cheesecloth or a non-terry kitchen towel and squeeze out as much water as possible. You want the tofu crumbled.
2. In a large bowl, mix the panko and milk together. Add the crumbled tofu, beef, green onions, ginger, soy sauce, and pepper and mash everything together. Divide the mixture into 4 balls and flatten to form patties about 1/2-inch thick and 4 inches in diameter. They will be very soft.
3. In a large nonstick skillet, heat the oil over medium-high heat until it becomes runny and starts to shimmer. Place the patties in the skillet and cook until the undersides are brown, 5 to 6 minutes. Flip and cook until cooked through, another 5 to 6 minutes.
4. Meanwhile, to make the sauce, combine the soy sauce, mirin, water, and sugar in a small bowl.
5. When the burgers are done, reduce the heat to low and add the sauce to the burgers in the skillet and simmer for 1 minute. Slide the burgers onto 4 individual plates. Drizzle the sauce over the tops and garnish with grated daikon.
Author Notes:
Panko, Japanese bread crumbs with a coarser texture than regular bread crumbs, is used as a coating for deep-fried food, especially seafood. It is available in the Asian section of larger supermarkets. Unopened packages last indefinitely, but once opened, panko should be frozen.
I鈥檝e used ground turkey in this recipe with great success too.
Instead of burger patties, turn the ground聽mixture into meatballs for a fun appetizer or school lunch!
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