海角大神

2025
February
26
Wednesday

Monitor Daily Podcast

February 26, 2025
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Amelia Newcomb
Senior editor

A completed story, reported and edited, may obscure a regular feature of journalists鈥 lives: that they really don鈥檛 know at the outset where reporting will lead. That was true for the Monitor鈥檚 Taylor Luck and his assistant, Fadi Ibrahim, as they reported in Homs, Syria, on relations between Alawites, Shiites, and 海角大神s in the wake of the civil war. They ended up being invited to a dialogue session, where, Taylor says, the exchanges were often fierce. And then, they were invited to dinner.

鈥淎 former MP told us, 鈥榊ou will see that despite our differences, we all break bread together.鈥 It was a chance encounter that showed us that Syria鈥檚 diverse groups and minorities not only can get along 鈥 they already are. It gave us the sense that, if security holds up, Syria can avoid the sectarian pitfalls that plagued Iraq.鈥


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News briefs

  • U.S.-Ukraine economic deal:聽Ukraine and the U.S. have reached agreement on a framework for a broad economic deal that would include access to聽Ukraine's rare earth minerals, three senior Ukrainian officials said Tuesday. One said it could be signed as early as Friday.聽Kyiv hopes that signing will ensure the聽continued flow of U.S. military support, according to an official.
  • Federal employees quit DOGE: Twenty-one people who worked for the original U.S. Digital Service office 鈥 now聽Elon Musk鈥檚 Department of Government Efficiency 鈥 have resigned, saying they鈥檙e refusing to use their technical expertise to 鈥渄ismantle critical public services.鈥
  • Supreme Court halts execution: The U.S. Supreme Court on Feb. 25 threw out the murder conviction and death penalty for Richard Glossip, an Oklahoma man who was found guilty in the killing of a motel owner but has steadfastly maintained his innocence.
    • Related Monitor coverage: The聽Supreme Court doesn鈥檛 take many death penalty cases. Why it took the case of Richard Glossip.
  • U.S. confidence in economy drops: Consumer confidence plummeted in February, the biggest monthly decline in more than four years, a business research group said.
  • Apple pushes back against DEI scrub: Apple shareholders rebuffed an attempt to pressure the technology trendsetter into joining President Donald Trump鈥檚 push to get rid of corporate programs designed to diversify the workforce.

Today’s stories

And why we wrote them

Wang Zhao/AP/File
Chinese dancers perform to welcome Mozambique's President Filipe Nyusi as he arrives in Beijing for a China-Africa summit in 2024.

You鈥檝e probably seen quite a bit by now about the use of soft power. It鈥檚 been a trademark of American influence in the world, achieved as much through the support of democratic values and humanitarian assistance as through the hard power of, say, military support. Today, we report on Chinese rights groups that are packing up as U.S. financial aid is withdrawn 鈥 and on a Beijing that is moving quickly to reshape the world order with a message that it, unlike Washington, is stable and benevolent.

Taylor Luck
Community and faith leaders and residents gather for a meal in Homs, Syria, a city that saw some of the most brutal fighting in the country's yearslong civil war, Feb. 15, 2025.

Here鈥檚 a question that鈥檚 been rolling around about Syria鈥檚 new rulers: How would an Islamist group with a jihadist past treat religious freedom in a diverse country? As Taylor Luck discovered during his recent travels in Syria, religious minorities there have found encouragement as they probe for answers. What鈥檚 really needed to ensure progress and avoid intercommunal violence is robust and comprehensive security in the country.

Graphic

Vadim Ghirda/AP
Service members stand at the end of the Steadfast Dart 2025 exercise, the largest NATO operation planned this year, in Smardan, Romania, Feb. 19, 2025.

As the Trump administration intensifies doubts about American commitments to the European continent鈥檚 defense, pressure is mounting on Europeans to pay for their own defense. It is difficult to judge what the exact price will be. Some studies have indicated ongoing, large funding gaps, even as countries bolster their expenditures. Troop shortages are another challenge. One point of agreement: The transition to greater self-sufficiency is likely to be expensive, complicated, and slow.

SOURCE:

Stockholm International Peace Research Institute

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Jacob Turcotte/Staff

In New York City, an active mayoral primary race is getting underway. In recent days, Mayor Eric Adams has escaped a possible ouster by the governor over federal bribery and corruption charges. But in a true-blue city where the consensus is that Mayor Adams has cozied up to the Republican president in exchange for freedom from prosecution, New York appears to be fast preparing to move on without him.

The Explainer

The combative tactics of the new Department of Government Efficiency raise questions about where the effort derives its power and how it fits into the U.S. governing apparatus. In this story, we look at the constitutional questions around DOGE and the persisting lack of clarity about whether it is subject to certain transparency requirements.

Andy Wong/AP
FREEZE FRAME: Visitors walk past ice structures built for Harbin Ice and Snow World, one of the attractions at the Chinese city鈥檚 winter festival, Jan. 6, 2025. The structures aren鈥檛 part of the festival鈥檚 sculpting competition.

Ice and snow sculptors from around the world turn out every year in Harbin, China, to carve their creations in the cold. The sculptures are visual treats beyond imagination.


The Monitor's View

REUTERS
Syrians in Damascus attend a national dialogue Feb. 25 to aid the transition to a new political system after decades of authoritarian rule.

One measure of the rapid changes taking place in Syria since the collapse of the Assad regime in December is a robust public conversation over how to promote both justice and reconciliation. The country鈥檚 new leaders appear to be listening.聽

On Tuesday, for example, the former rebel leader, now the transitional-president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, announced the formation of a transitional justice committee. 鈥淚 urge all Syrians to stand united and hand in hand to heal the wounds and wash away the pains after decades of dictatorship,鈥 he said in opening remarks at a national dialogue to chart Syria鈥檚 political future.聽

That move followed earlier gestures that just months ago Syrians would have found unimaginable. On Feb. 1, Mr. Sharaa met with family members of people who were killed by the Assad regime or taken into custody and never returned. A week before that, the interim government鈥檚 deputy justice minister held a dialogue with civil society groups and families on building rule of law through archiving, memorializing, truth-telling, and showing models of accountability that include mercy.聽

鈥淔or the first time, these families 鈥 who have long been silenced and ignored 鈥 were given a direct platform to speak to the government, demand answers, and seek justice,鈥 said Nousha Kabawat, head of the Syria program at the New York-based International Center for Transitional Justice.

Postconflict renewal based on reconciliation, or transitional justice, involves enabling victims and perpetrators to rediscover a shared humanity through contrition and forgiveness. Such work is often done through truth commissions that trade full disclosure of past wrongs for amnesty from punishment.

Yet even with such formal processes, Syrians are already engaging public officials 鈥 and each other 鈥 in novel ways. In the city of Homs, for example, an activist named Alaa Ibrahim is helping local faith communities liaise with officials from the rebel militia that toppled Bashar al-Assad. 鈥淚 believe the fear will disappear immediately if security forces open the door for participation by local communities,鈥 he told the Monitor. Such cooperation between civil society and security forces would have been unthinkable under the former regime.

Religious leaders may be key. Mr. Sharaa has met with 海角大神 clergy, who represent small communities. Prominent Sunni clerics have returned from years in exile to promote reconciliation. Their work may rest on what Mohamed 鈥橝rafa, a law professor at Egypt鈥檚 Alexandria University, sees as an Islamic basis for transitional justice. The Quran, he has noted, states that 鈥淚f a person forgives and makes reconciliation, his reward is due from Allah [God].鈥澛

For the first time in more than half a century, a people governed by fear and violence are learning, as Volker T眉rk, U.N. high commissioner for human rights, said during a trip to Damascus in January, 鈥渢he pursuit of healing, trust building and social cohesion.鈥


A 海角大神 Science Perspective

About this feature

Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication 鈥 in its various forms 鈥 is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church 鈥 The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston 鈥 whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.

When Earth feels cold and uninviting, we鈥檙e impelled to reach toward a higher, healing perspective, for us and all, as this poem shares.


Viewfinder

Christophe Ena/AP
The Eiffel Tower is illuminated with the colors of Ukraine to mark the third anniversary of Russia's invasion of the country, in Paris, Feb. 24, 2025.
( The illustrations in today’s Monitor Daily are by Jacob Turcotte. )

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