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The genial core of Jane Austen鈥檚 art

She captured romantic love鈥檚 foolery, but the humor of Britain鈥檚 beloved author rests on spiritual conviction. That trait should not be missed during next year's celebration of her work.

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Laura Lean/PA Wire/AP/File
The portrait of novelist Jane Austen by James Andrews that appears on the Bank of England鈥檚 拢10 note.

It is a truth universally recorded that no writer since Jane Austen has been in want of an opinion about her. 鈥淥f all great writers,鈥 observed Virginia Woolf, 鈥渟he is the most difficult to catch in the act of greatness.鈥

As Austen fans start a yearlong celebration of her birth on Dec. 16, 1775, society has not bored of the challenge. The novel 鈥淧ride and Prejudice鈥 has been adapted to film at least 17 times. Oxford University launched a special course this summer called Love and Longevity: 250 Years of Jane Austen. Book clubs are planning a year of seminars in bodices and britches.

Part of Austen鈥檚 enduring appeal rests in her verbal swordplay of enamorment. As C.S. Lewis put it, she teases from human attraction a tangle of 鈥済ood sense, courage, contentment, fortitude, 鈥榮ome duty neglected, some failing indulged鈥, impropriety, indelicacy, generous candour, blameable distrust, just humiliation, vanity, folly, ignorance, reason.鈥 What鈥檚 not to enjoy?

Yet beneath all that runs a deeper current that springs from her childhood Bible lessons around the family hearth. 鈥淭he hard core of morality and even of religion seems to me to be just what makes good comedy possible,鈥 Lewis wrote. 鈥溾楶rinciples鈥 or 鈥榮eriousness鈥 are essential to Jane Austen鈥檚 art.鈥

She wrote not just novels, but prayers beseeching God 鈥渢o quicken our sense of Thy mercy in the redemption of the world,鈥 as she put it. These behests, shared with family and friends, reveal a desire to express more gratitude, to be more conscious of the divine presence, and to 鈥渇eel the importance of every day, and every hour as it passes, and earnestly strive to make a better use of what Thy goodness may yet bestow on us.鈥

That redemption, which is never far from love in her novels, may be more relevant than ever. Gen Zers are abandoning dating apps for the old-fashioned joys of chance encounters and make-it-up-as-you-go courtship. A recent study by the Springtide Research Institute found that 68% of this generation鈥檚 members consider themselves religious and 77% say they are spiritual, yet they 鈥渄efine spirituality as autonomous and faith unbundled ... inclusive of all faiths and practices.鈥

Those findings help explain why the TikTok channels of this emerging generation are abuzz with references to Austen and the many spinoffs inspired by her works. Unbundled faith, the Springtide study described, reveals a desire to ground identity in spiritual beliefs and community.

鈥淯nion of the masculine and feminine qualities constitutes completeness,鈥 wrote Mary Baker Eddy, the founder of this newspaper. A writer鈥檚 greatness rests in the acts of observation and description. Like William Shakespeare long before her and Nora Ephron long after, Austen found in love a blending of the comedic with the spiritual. No wonder her works keep finding new audiences. Whenever two hearts flutter, sense and sensibility blend anew.

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