China's leadership shakeup: Am I an unfortunate casualty?
I've been trying 鈥 and trying 鈥 to reinstall software I need to freely access the Web in China. I increasingly suspect I'm doing battle with state-sponsored hackers ahead of the sensitive party congress.
Beijing
Take me back to the days of carrier pigeons and cleft sticks.
I have just spent an entire day wrestling with my computer and my Internet connection, and I have a strong suspicion that I have been wrestling too, at a distance, with an agent of the Chinese government who has been doing his or her best to frustrate me.
In order to access the Web freely from China, you need what is called a Virtual Private Network, which jumps the Great Firewall erected by Chinese censors. Mine expired the other day, so I needed to re-install it.聽
That proved unusually difficult, even with online help from the company selling me the VPN, and it became clear that something was just not right.
My suspicions were heightened by the fact that I, like many other journalists, have recently received emails with Trojan horse malware (malicious code that looks like a legitimate file but in fact gives a hacker access to a computer) in their attachments. Cyber analysts who inspected them have warned that the attachments appear to come from state-sponsored hackers.聽
Google has also informed me in a banner appearing on my Gmail account that it suspects "state-sponsored" hackers have been trying to penetrate my account.聽
The last time this happened to me was during the Tibetan riots in 2008, when the authorities were very, very nervous about foreign journalists and began interfering directly with our communications. (That is over and above the normal surveillance to which our emails and phone calls are subject.)
Today we are at another highly sensitive political juncture, 10 days away from the 18th聽congress of the ruling Communist Party, which is due to anoint a new generation of leaders. But there are signs of a continuing power struggle at the very top of the party, suggesting that the government system is a good deal less stable than Beijing would like us to believe.
There came a moment this afternoon, when the VPN would not install, when a Microsoft update would not install, and when a virus detector would not install, that I came to believe I was in direct contact with my persecutor.
I was on the 鈥Sophos鈥 virus detector鈥檚 webpage, seeking to download the tool. Each time I clicked on 鈥渄ownload,鈥 I got the standard message when the censors have banned a site: 鈥Internet Explorer cannot display the webpage.鈥 But the page itself was not blocked and after a few tries I found I was being cut off even before my cursor reached the 鈥渄ownload鈥 button.
It was just as if somebody was watching my screen and interrupting me as I was on the point of doing what I wanted to.
I have no idea how possible this is, but tend to take the advice of my Chinese assistant. 鈥淭here is nothing a hacker cannot do,鈥 she has decided. 鈥淲hy don鈥檛 you try again when 鈥榯hey鈥 have gone off duty?鈥
So I鈥檒l be back in the office at midnight, and hope that 鈥渢hey鈥 do not work 24/7鈥