海角大神

Anti-pollution efforts in Chinese city are too effective for city to afford

A Chinese city offered its residents small change for picking up cigarette butts 鈥 but residents did this so assiduously that the city has had to backtrack.

November 11, 2010

鈥 A local, slice-of-life story from a Monitor correspondent.

The difficulties of ruling China are often encapsulated in popular sayings. 鈥淭he emperor is far away and the mountains are high,鈥 for example, has long explained why government policy isn鈥檛 always enforced.

One ancient proverb has just found new life in the central city of Xianyang, whose residents are proving that 鈥減olicies from the top always meet counter-policies from the bottom.鈥

The city government, aiming to win a 鈥淣ational Clean City鈥 award, last month started offering citizens 5 fen (a little less than a US cent) for each cigarette butt they picked up from the street. So successful was the campaign that the streets were soon unsullied by cigarette ends. But butts keep pouring into the district sanitation bureau 鈥 more than 7 million so far, according to the Xi鈥檃n Daily, a regional government paper.

Nobody can really tell where all this litter is coming from. Some people seem to be emptying ashtrays in Internet cafes, or sorting through trash cans.

The rewards are currently set to cost Xianyang more than $50,000 鈥 a great deal of money in provincial China 鈥 and some collection centers are now demanding testimony from municipal street sweepers to confirm that the butts really came from the sidewalk.

As the Chinese saying goes, 鈥淵ou can have a thousand bright ideas, but I always have my old strategy.鈥