海角大神

Tower of London has a new ravenmaster. His mission is unflappable.

Legend has it that the Kingdom of England will fall if the ravens ever leave the Tower of London. There鈥檚 one man standing between Britain and certain peril 鈥 and it鈥檚 Michael 鈥淏arney鈥 Chandler鈥檚 first day on the job.

Newly appointed ravenmaster Barney Chandler feeds one of the ravens at the Tower of London, Feb. 29, 2024. If legend is to be believed, Mr. Chandler just took on the most important job in England.

Kirsty Wigglesworth/AP

March 1, 2024

If an ancient prophecy is right, Michael 鈥淏arney鈥 Chandler has just got the most important job in England.

The former Royal Marine is the new ravenmaster at the Tower of London, responsible for looking after the feathered protectors of the 1,000-year-old fortress.

According to legend, if the ravens leave the 11th-century tower beside the River Thames, its White Tower will crumble and the Kingdom of England will fall. In the 17th century, King Charles II was told of the prophecy and decreed that there must always be six ravens at the tower.

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鈥淲e take that responsibility very seriously,鈥 said Mr. Chandler. 鈥淎nd now that I鈥檓 ravenmaster, there鈥檚 that extra responsibility on my shoulders.鈥

As for the prophecy, he said 鈥渨e don鈥檛 know if it鈥檚 true or not, because we鈥檝e never let the number drop below six 鈥 and it鈥檚 not going to happen while I鈥檓 here.鈥

Mr. Chandler, who officially takes up the post March 1, is one of the tower鈥檚 famous Yeoman Warders, part of a corps founded in the 15th century. Also known as Beefeaters, the warders are all military veterans who dress in distinctive black and scarlet Tudor-style uniforms and perform a hybrid role: providing security, leading tours of the tower, and performing ceremonial duties.

He heads a team of four other Beefeaters looking after the tower鈥檚 seven ravens 鈥 the six decreed by Charles II and a spare. They are Jubilee, Harris, Poppy, Georgie, Edgar, Branwen, and latest addition Rex, who was named in honor of the coronation of King Charles III last year.

The jet-black birds are a familiar feature at the landmark, which has served as arsenal, palace, prison, zoo, and more recently tourist attraction.

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The Ravenmaster's badge on Barney Chandler's red-and-black uniform. "They're always trying to catch us out," Mr. Chandler says of the clever birds.
Kirsty Wigglesworth/AP

Built by King William I after his conquest of England in 1066, it served as a royal residence for several hundred years, but is more famous as a prison.

The Tower is where 鈥渢he princes in the tower,鈥 sons of King Edward IV, were confined in 1483 and allegedly murdered by their uncle, King Richard III, and where Anne Boleyn was executed in 1536 after Henry VIII grew tired of his second wife. Other famous inmates have included Princess Elizabeth, the future Queen Elizabeth I; Guy Fawkes, who tried to blow up Parliament; and Adolf Hitler鈥檚 deputy, Rudolf Hess.

Nowadays, almost 3 million tourists come each year to soak up a millennium of history and see the glittering Crown Jewels, which are stored in the tower.

The official title of ravenmaster is only 50 years old, though the role is far older, and Mr. Chandler is the sixth holder of the post. He is in charge of the health and welfare of the birds, who usually roam freely around the tower grounds by day and sleep in cages at night.

Duties include maintaining the birds鈥 enclosures, arranging veterinary checkups, and keeping them fed on their preferred diet of raw meat supplemented by the occasional treat of a hard-boiled egg or a hard-tack biscuit soaked in blood.

鈥淭hey鈥檙e carrion birds,鈥 said Mr. Chandler. 鈥淭hey鈥檒l eat almost anything.鈥

The birds鈥 feathers are trimmed to prevent them flying away, although they occasionally escape. According to Historic Royal Palaces, the charity that oversees the tower, a raven called Grog flew off in 1981 and was last seen outside an East End pub named the Rose and Punchbowl.

Mr. Chandler is endlessly fascinated by the highly intelligent birds, which he says are as smart as a 7-year-old child. Pressed on his favorite, he names the mischievous Poppy, who hops across the grass beneath the White Tower and eagerly accepts his offering of a dead mouse as a snack.

He says the bright-eyed corvids are 鈥減robably one of the most intelligent animals there are. Sometimes, here, too clever for their own good. But for me that鈥檚 the attraction.鈥

Mr. Chandler, who served in Afghanistan and around the world during 24 years in the Royal Marines, has been on bird handling courses and had other formal training for his role. But he says 鈥渁ll the courses in the world doesn鈥檛 replace actually being here and being amongst the birds and knowing their habits.鈥

鈥淵ou never know what they鈥檙e going to do,鈥 Mr. Chandler said. 鈥淭hey鈥檙e all totally different, personality-wise. Some will play ball, but others won鈥檛. It鈥檚 just the unpredictability, which is also the interesting part of the job.鈥

鈥淭hey鈥檙e always trying to catch us out,鈥 he said fondly. 鈥淭hey know what we鈥檙e up to.鈥

This story was reported by The Associated Press.