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After Capitol violence, President Trump faces reckoning

Facebook and Twitter suspended President Donald Trump鈥檚 accounts following a breach of the Capitol House by a pro-Trump mob. There are also growing calls for his resignation and invoking the 25th Amendment to remove Mr. Trump from office.

Supporters of President Donald Trump climb the west wall of the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, 2020 in Washington. After yesterday's violence, social media giants Twitter and Facebook took the unprecedented step of suspending Mr. Trump's accounts.

Jose Luis Magana/AP

January 7, 2021

After years of treating United States President Donald Trump鈥檚 inflammatory rhetoric with a light touch, Facebook and Instagram are silencing his social media accounts for the rest of his presidency. The move, which many called justified following Wednesday鈥檚 insurrection at the U.S. Capitol, is also a somber reminder of the enormous power that social-media platforms can exercise when they choose.

Facebook and Instagram said Thursday they will bar Mr. Trump from posting at least until the inauguration of President-elect Joe Biden.

The announcements are part of a growing chorus condemning the president鈥檚 failure to prevent pro-Trump supporters from overtaking the Capitol on Wednesday afternoon, resulting in one fatality.聽Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer is calling on Mr. Trump鈥檚 Cabinet to remove him from office following Wednesday鈥檚 violent assault on the Capitol by the president鈥檚 supporters. Mr.聽Schumer said Vice President Mike Pence and the Cabinet should invoke the 25th Amendment and immediately remove Mr. Trump from office. He added, 鈥淚f the vice president and the Cabinet refuse to stand up, Congress should reconvene to impeach the president.鈥

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Former Attorney General William Barr says President Donald Trump鈥檚 conduct as a violent mob of his supporters stormed the U.S. Capitol was a 鈥渂etrayal of his office and supporters.鈥

In a statement to The Associated Press, Mr. Barr said Thursday that 鈥渙rchestrating a mob to pressure Congress is inexcusable.鈥

Mr. Barr was one of Trump鈥檚 most loyal and ardent defenders in the Cabinet.

Businesses are also calling for Mr. Trump鈥檚 resignation.聽聽reported a growing list of prominent business figures who have sharply criticized Mr. Trump. The businesses, who have benefited from Mr. Trump鈥檚 policies, include the聽, the largest manufacturing trade association in the United States based in Washington.聽Ecommerce platform Shopify has permanently banned two online storefronts selling official Donald Trump merchandise, according to .

In a post announcing the unprecedented move, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg said the risk of allowing Mr. Trump to use the platform is too great following the president鈥檚 incitement of a mob that touched off a deadly riot in the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday.

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Mr. Zuckerberg says Mr. Trump鈥檚 account will be locked 鈥渇or at least the next two weeks鈥 but could remain locked indefinitely.

鈥淭he shocking events of the last 24 hours clearly demonstrate that President Donald Trump intends to use his remaining time in office to undermine the peaceful and lawful transition of power to his elected successor, Joe Biden,鈥 Mr. Zuckerberg wrote.

Mr. Trump has repeatedly harnessed the power of social media to spread falsehoods about election integrity and the results of the presidential race. Platforms like Facebook have occasionally labeled or even removed some of his posts, but the overall response has failed to satisfy a growing number of critics who say the platforms have enabled the spread of dangerous misinformation.

In light of Wednesday鈥檚 riot, however, Mr. Zuckerberg said a more aggressive approach is needed.

鈥淭he current context is now fundamentally different, involving use of our platform to incite violent insurrection against a democratically elected government,鈥 he wrote.

Instagram, which is owned by Facebook, will also block Mr. Trump鈥檚 ability to post on its platform 鈥渋ndefinitely and for at least the next two weeks,鈥 Adam Mosseri, the head of Instagram tweeted Thursday.

Twitter also locked Mr. Trump鈥檚 accounts for 12 hours after he repeatedly posted false accusations about the integrity of the election. Mr. Trump鈥檚 account deleted those posts, Twitter said; had they remained, Twitter had threatened to extend his suspension. That suspension was set to expire sometime Thursday; the president had not yet resumed tweeting as of late Thursday morning.

A company spokesman said the company could take further action as well.

鈥淲e鈥檙e continuing to evaluate the situation in real time, including examining activity on the ground and statements made off Twitter,鈥 the spokesman said. 鈥淲e will keep the public informed, including if further escalation in our enforcement approach is necessary.鈥

Meanwhile, the platforms continued to face criticism from users who blamed them, in part, for creating an online environment that led to Wednesday鈥檚 violence.

Thomas Rid, a Johns Hopkins cyberconflict scholar, tweeted 鈥渒udos and respect鈥 to Mr. Zuckerberg and Facebook shortly after the announcement that Mr. Trump鈥檚 account would be locked for two weeks.

鈥淐learly the right move,鈥 Mr. Rid said. 鈥淐onsistent incitement to political violence is not acceptable. Twitter should do so as well.鈥

A message left with the White House on Thursday morning was not immediately returned.

On Wednesday, Twitter and Facebook had temporarily suspended Mr. Trump from posting to their platforms after the violent assault on the Capitol. It was the most aggressive action either company has yet taken against Mr. Trump, who more than a decade ago embraced the immediacy and scale of Twitter to rally loyalists, castigate enemies, and spread false rumors.

While some cheered the platforms鈥 actions, experts noted that the companies鈥 actions follow years of hemming and hawing on Mr. Trump and his supporters spreading dangerous misinformation and encouraging violence that have contributed to Wednesday鈥檚 violence.

Jennifer Grygiel, a Syracuse University communications professor and an expert on social media, said Wednesday鈥檚 events in Washington, D.C. are a direct result of Mr. Trump鈥檚 use of social media to spread propaganda and disinformation, and that the platforms should bear some responsibility for their inaction.

鈥淭his is what happens,鈥 Mx. Grygiel said. 鈥淲e didn鈥檛 just see a breach at the Capitol. Social media platforms have been breached by the president repeatedly. This is disinformation.鈥

Mx. Grygiel said the platform鈥檚 decision to remove the video 鈥 and Twitter鈥檚 suspension 鈥 are too little, too late.

鈥淭hey鈥檙e creeping along towards firmer action,鈥 Mx. Grygiel said, calling Mr. Trump 鈥淓xhibit A鈥 for the need for greater regulation of social media. 鈥淪ocial media is complicit in this because he has repeatedly used social media to incite violence. It鈥檚 a culmination of years of propaganda and abuse of media by the president of the United States.鈥

In a statement Thursday morning, Mr. Trump acknowledged defeat in the election for the first time and said there would be an 鈥渙rderly transition on January 20th.鈥 His aides posted the statement on Twitter because his account remained suspended.

This story was reported by The Associated Press.