When your reporter is the news
At a time when there are more autocratic governments worldwide than democratic ones, reporting under the threat of danger or 鈥� in the case of one Monitor contributor 鈥� exile, is disturbingly common.
Monitor contributor Nelson Rauda Zablah and Whitney Eulich, his editor, visit the Mapparium at the 海角大神 Science Center during a visit to the Monitor newsroom in Boston, Aug. 5, 2025.
Courtesy of Whitney Eulich
It鈥檚 a phone call no editor wants to receive: a late night jolt from a reporter facing trouble. I have worked with journalists in challenging environments 鈥� writing on gang violence and public protests, or from rural, hard-to-reach areas of Latin America and the Caribbean. But it took 15 years before I got my first call from a colleague facing an arrest warrant for his work.
Nelson Rauda Zablah, our freelance correspondent in El Salvador, has documented his country鈥檚 democratic backsliding since President Nayib Bukele took office in 2019.
Nelson has been reporting for the Monitor for two years. In that time, I鈥檝e gotten to know him both professionally and as a friend. In addition to discussing the news, hashing out story ideas, and editing his work, I鈥檝e reported and traveled with him in El Salvador.
When I learned that he was facing the risk of arrest, I felt concerned. I informed Monitor management, offered an advance on his next story payment, and urged him to stay in close touch.
As Nelson told me this summer, he鈥檚 felt in recent years that his reporting was part of a fine balance: Mr. Bukele鈥檚 widespread popularity meant Salvadoran journalists could write critically about the government鈥檚 moves without making much of a dent in the leader鈥檚 approval ratings, and, by tolerating these reports, Mr. Bukele could tell the world that El Salvador had a viable free press.
But, as Nelson writes in this week鈥檚 cover story, his future as a reporter in El Salvador is now uncertain, as he joins the ranks of exiled journalists around the globe. At a time when there are more autocratic governments worldwide than democratic ones, being exiled 鈥渋s almost a clich茅, it鈥檚 that common,鈥� he writes.
Watching as he navigates the next steps outside his home country and away from family, I鈥檓 mostly in awe. In early August, we met in Boston, in the Monitor newsroom, where Nelson spoke to colleagues about reporting on El Salvador and the changes he witnessed leading up to his exile.
His future 鈥� one he had never imagined before exile 鈥� is starting to come into focus. I鈥檓 grateful for his safety. And I鈥檒l keep my ringer on for future updates.