海角大神

Little rebellions against party orthodoxy

A few Republicans and Democrats are turning away from their party's ideology. Can this lead to a bipartisan budget deal?

U.S. Sen. Saxby Chambliss, R-Ga, right, speaks to supporters during a Fair Tax rally in November 2008, in Duluth, Ga. Chambliss is one of the Republicans in a bipartisan group that is trying to develop a plan to reduce the deficit.

Gregory Smith / AP / File

February 25, 2011

Ideological heresy may not quite be breaking out all over Washington, but in the growing debate over the burgeoning debt, there are helpful hints of apostasy. And hope of a bipartisan consensus for responsible deficit reduction may lie atop those tiny waves of dissent.

The latest whiff of hopeful heterodoxy comes from three Republican senators鈥 Saxby Chambliss of Georgia, Mike Crapo of Idaho, and Tom Coburn of Oklahoma. In quiet backroom negotiations and in a remarkable public exchange ofwith Grover Norquist of American for Tax Reform, the three lawmakers suggest that they might鈥攎ight鈥攕upport revenue-raising tax reform as part of a broader deficit reduction deal.

All of this is happening in code, and with classic Washington indirection. The three lawmakers鈥攏one of whom would ever be confused with a Rockefeller Republican鈥攁re the GOP half of a small bipartisan group of senators that is trying to develop a compromise deficit reduction plan. As members of President Obama鈥檚 , Crapo and Coburn endorsed the proposal offered late last year by panel chairs Erskine Bowles and Alan Simpson. That plan included a call for a broad-based tax reform that would lower rates, eliminate most tax preferences, and raise about $800 billion in revenues from 2015 thr0ugh 2020.

When word spread that the three were working with Senate Democrats to design a budget that would reduce spending, restructure Social Security, and reform and raise taxes, Norquist pounced. The three senators, he wrote, 鈥渨ere implicated as parties to a bipartisan budget deal containing a net tax increase.鈥

Norquist, the Tom谩s de Torquemada of tax policy, accepts no breach of his 鈥淭axpayer Protection Pledge,鈥 a vow to never raise taxes under any circumstances. According to the ATR website, the has been signed by 237 House members and 41 senators, including Chambliss, Crapo and Coburn. Torquemada, you may recall, burned thousands of non-believers at the stake in the 15th century and was fondly known as 鈥渢he hammer of heretics.鈥

Within hours, the three lawmakers responded with a very carefully written letter of their own. 鈥淥ur pledge,鈥 they wrote, 鈥渋s to protect taxpayers, not special interests. To do so we must analyze every aspect of the federal budget, including the tax code.鈥 On the other hand, they asserted their belief that 鈥渢ax hikes will hinder, not promote, economic growth.鈥 Finally, they included the usual disclaimer: The news story that reported their participation in budget talks provided only 鈥渞umored details.鈥

Before the day was out, Norquist gave the three his blessing. Their letter, he said, was 鈥渧ery encouraging.鈥

Yet, Chambliss, Crapo, and Coburn (who is said to have a good working relationship with Obama) never did rule out new revenues in a consensus budget deal. And Norquist seemed uncharacteristically conciliatory. Maybe it is the near-arrival of spring, but I find this encouraging.

Of course, no bipartisan agreement will be reached with GOP heterodoxy alone. The three Democrats in the Senate鈥檚 gang of six鈥擝udget Committee Chairman Kent Conrad (D-ND), Virginia鈥檚 Mark Warner and, most importantly, #2 Senate Democrat Dick Durbin (D-IL) have gone out on their own limb by expressing a willingness to tackle Social Security. This issue generates as much heat on the left as tax hikes do on the right. Liberal bloggers have already dubbed them the 鈥渃at food caucus鈥 for their trouble.

These six pols鈥 who have yet to reach consensus even among themselves鈥攈ave a long way to go before they can round up the 50 or 60 votes necessary to pass a serious budget in the Senate, to say nothing of getting it out of the House. And, as regular readers of TaxVox know, I have been extremely l of a big budget deal before the next presidential election. Still, these bits of rebellion against party orthodoxy matter. They are small first steps. But they are steps.

------------------------------

海角大神 has assembled a diverse group of the best economy-related bloggers out there. Our guest bloggers are not employed or directed by the Monitor and the views expressed are the bloggers' own, as is responsibility for the content of their blogs. To contact us about a blogger, click here. To add or view a comment on a guest blog, please go to the blogger's own site by clicking on the link above.