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Electric car: lease or buy?

If you're considering driving an electric car, you may be wondering whether you should lease or buy the vehicle. Buying a car may make sense for drivers who will take their vehicle on extended trips every year, while leasing a car saves you the risk of permanently losing battery capacity.

A Tesla Model S electric sedan is driven near the company's factory in Fremont, Calif. Among electric car drivers, 93 percent choose to lease their plug-in cars.

Noah Berger/Reuters/File

June 25, 2013

You're considering a plug-in electric car.

Should you lease or buy?

It's a question that all new-car shoppers face--but for electric cars, there are some special considerations.

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Each financing option has its pros and cons, so we've outlined the reasons you might opt for each alternative.

LEASING

  • The Federal income-tax credit of $2,500 to $7,500 is wrapped into the monthly payment, so you avoid paperwork and up to 15 months of waiting to realize the cash
  • You're protected against permanent loss of battery capacity; at the end of the lease, you just turn the car in--and any pack loss isn't your problem
  • You're protected against potentially (the math is complicated due to the various financial incentives)
  • Leasing deals for still-pricey plug-in cars give you a lower monthly payment (in part because you're not building equity)
  • In California, you still get the state's $1,500 to in the mail even if you lease

PURCHASE

  • You own the car, and you have an asset once you're finished paying for it
  • If you take care of your battery and live in a temperate climate, capacity loss may not be an issue for many years
  • Drivers who likely won't find leases to accommodate that
  • Pure battery-electric cars are so simple that they need almost no mechanical maintenance, saving you money over more complicated gasoline cars every single year
  • Plug-in car makers are starting to offer , meaning you could keep the same car for a very long time

Leasing is the more conservative route for you if you're at all worried about battery life.

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That's lately been reinforced by articles such as one in the Wall Street Journal, which warns in apocalyptic tones, .

93 percent leased

Indeed, it appears that by far the largest proportion of plug-in electric cars delivered have been leased.

The WSJ notes that data-research firm Experian Automotive reports fully 93 percent of electric cars delivered from October through December last year were leased.