海角大神

Once lauded, foreign journalists now threatened in eastern Libya

Al Jazeera cameraman Ali Hassan al Jaber, a Qatari national, was killed Saturday in an ambush about 15 miles outside of Benghazi when gunmen presumed to be Qaddafi loyalists sprayed his vehicle with gunfire.

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Ben Curtis/AP
Pro-Qaddafi fighters are seen beneath a plume of smoke from the burning oil refinery in Ras Lanouf, Libya, Saturday. The international press has been on the scene since the first days of protest in Libya, but today's killing of an Al Jazeera cameraman may indicate a new target for Qaddafi's fighters.

The murder of an Al Jazeera cameraman outside of the eastern Libyan city of Benghazi on Saturday is sending a chill throughout the foreign press corps in this city, the de facto capital of the uprising against Col. Muammar Qaddafi.

Reporters here 鈥 who were just days ago welcomed with open arms by opponents of Mr. Qaddafi's 41-year rule 鈥 are now being threatened by Qaddafi loyalists emboldened by their forces' rapid approach on Benghazi.

Ali Hassan al Jaber, a Qatari national, was killed in an ambush about 15 miles outside of Benghazi when gunmen presumed to be Qaddafi loyalists sprayed his vehicle with gunfire. The other three Al Jazeera employees in the car escaped with only minor injuries.

Many foreign reporters in Benghazi are now preparing to move out of the city, frightened by Mr. Qaddafi鈥檚 advance, his repeated threats to treat journalists like 鈥渢errorists,鈥 and the murder of Mr. Jaber.

Inside and around the city, supporters of Qaddafi have become bolder as his forces have advanced east. Benghazi was larded with secret police and Qaddafi supporters in patronage posts before the uprising, and many remained here when the city fell.

Now, they鈥檙e becoming visible again.

Foreign reporters at some of the city鈥檚 hotels have had their rooms searched and there鈥檚 a firm belief among Libyans here that the massive explosion at the city鈥檚 largest munitions dump last week was an act of sabotage.

Last night, even as thousands of citizens gathered outside the Benghazi courthouse to mourn and hail the murdered Jaber, waving both Qatari and "Free Libya" flags, one foreign reporter returning to his hotel was approached by two men riding on a motorbike. 鈥淕o home, go home,鈥 they shouted at him.

It was a small incident, but something that would have been unthinkable even a week ago, when foreign reporters couldn鈥檛 even pay for their own cups of coffee or cellphone cards as Libyans here insisted foreign coverage of the uprising was crucial to their success.

All indications are that Qaddafi wants to drive most of the foreign press from the country. He鈥檚 already declared foreign reporters working in the east of the country to be working for 鈥Al Qaeda.鈥

Press he invited to Tripoli, and who his son, Saif Islam, promised could report freely, have been increasingly harassed. A BBC crew were subjected to a mock execution by Qaddafi鈥檚 troops last week before being released, and on Friday a crew from CNN were detained and threatened. They were soon released, but the whereabouts of the Libyan taxi driver assisting them are unknown.

A reporter for a regional TV network in Benghazi, with long experience covering Libya, says he was called by a senior member of the Qaddafi regime on Saturday and told: 鈥淚f our people catch you in Benghazi, they won鈥檛 care where you鈥檙e from. You will face the consequences.鈥

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