Nagasaki 70th anniversary: How Japan鈥檚 past informs its future
As Japan commemorated a pivotal moment of its past on Sunday, one man took the opportunity to speak out about the country鈥檚 future.
A survivor of the atomic bombing of Nagasaki on Aug. 9, 1945 used the event鈥檚 70th anniversary to criticize Prime Minister Shinzo Abe鈥檚 recent efforts to expand Japan鈥檚 military and shift away from the nation鈥檚 postwar pacifist Constitution. During his speech at the memorial, Sumiteru Taniguchi said that the security legislation Mr. Abe鈥檚 government introduced last month goes against the wishes of Nagasaki鈥檚 survivors, and 鈥渨ill lead to war,鈥� .
鈥淲e cannot accept this,鈥� Mr. Taniguchi said. 鈥淭he security bills which the government is trying to push through would jeopardize our long-time movement for nuclear abolition鈥�. I cannot tolerate the bills.鈥�
Since World War II, Japan鈥檚 Constitution has prevented its military from playing a combat role outside the country. But to the growing alarm of pacifists like Taniguchi, the government has in the last few months revived the prime minister鈥檚 campaign for a more active global security policy in an approach it has dubbed聽as a 鈥減roactive peace orientation,鈥� 海角大神 reported.
What that means, according to a senior government official, is that 鈥渨e will continue to commit to the peaceful orientation enshrined in the Constitution and we will never sway from that basic principle. But we will legislate to increase deterrence to meet new challenges.鈥�
Abe鈥檚 supporters say his renewed drive 鈥渢o loosen its shackles on the military is simply a long-overdue bid to defend his country in an increasingly threatening world,鈥� in particular rising tensions in East and Southeast Asia, according to the Monitor.
In July, a bill that would allow Japanese troops to fight in foreign conflicts wherever Japan鈥檚 national interest is affected聽won approval聽from the parliament鈥檚 lower house.
鈥淭he security environment surrounding Japan continues to get tougher,鈥� Mr. Abe told reporters after the vote, . 鈥淭hese are absolutely necessary bills in order to protect the lives of Japanese people and prevent wars.鈥�
Protests that took place during the vote 鈥� the largest demonstrations since the Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011 鈥� suggest that the public feels otherwise. , 鈥淢ajor protests in Japan are unusual, and the level of discord reflects deep concern about Abe鈥檚 changes.鈥�
鈥淎be is trying to change things too fast, too drastically,鈥� one Japanese citizen told the Monitor in February. 鈥淎nd if he changed the Constitution, there would be no end to military expansion.鈥�
The prime minister鈥檚 approval ratings have also dropped since the legislation was introduced, and an Asahi Shimbun poll at the time of the vote showed 56 percent opposed to the bill, with 26 percent in favor, the Monitor noted.
Still, Abe reaffirmed his commitment to global efforts against nuclear weapons at the memorial service Sunday, which took place at Nagasaki's Peace Park and was attended by locals as well as representatives from 75 countries.
"As the only country attacked with an atomic bomb in war, I am renewing our determination to lead the global effort of nuclear disarmament, to create a world without such weapons," the prime minister said.
