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Blursday, doomscrolling, and the words of 2020

The year 2020 gave rise to so many new words that the editors at Oxford Languages couldn鈥檛 pick just one word of the year (WOTY).

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Staff

So many people had trouble keeping track of time in 2020 that English added a new day of the week. Is today Monday? Saturday? Every day seems like Blursday to people stuck at home. At the beginning of the year, most of us had never thought about social distancing, experienced Zoom fatigue (exhaustion produced by too many online meetings), or done much doomscrolling (鈥渙bsessively scanning social media and websites for bad news,鈥 according to the American Dialect Society).

The year 2020 gave rise to so many new words 鈥 and called so many old ones back into service 鈥 that the editors at Oxford Languages couldn鈥檛 pick just one word of the year (WOTY). Because of 鈥渢he phenomenal breadth of language change and development,鈥 they decided that 2020 was 鈥渘ot a year that could neatly be accommodated in one single [word].鈥 Or perhaps they had Zoom fatigue and never mustered up the energy to make a decision.

Other dictionary publishers did name a WOTY, and around the world their choices were remarkably similar. Merriam-Webster picked pandemic (from 1666), which comes from the Greek pan (鈥渁ll鈥 or 鈥渆very鈥)聽 plus demos (鈥减别辞辫濒别鈥). Quarantine (1470) was Cambridge Dictionary鈥檚 WOTY, while Collins chose a more recent synonym, lockdown. When this term was first used in 1973, it denoted 鈥渢he confinement of prisoners to their cells for all or most of the day as a temporary security measure,鈥 but now, the dictionary asserts, it 鈥渆ncapsulates the shared experience of billions of people.鈥 The American Dialect Society selected Covid.

The Dutch WOTY, according to publisher Dikke Van Dale, is anderhalvemetersamenleving, which translates to 鈥渙ne and a half meter society.鈥 It refers to how far apart people in the Netherlands are supposed to keep for social distancing 鈥 about 5 feet, or approximately the space it takes to write anderhalvemetersamenleving. Japanese publisher Sanseido chose pien, a social media term used 鈥渨hen you鈥檙e feeling troubled or when things don鈥檛 go your way,鈥 according to lexicographer Ono Masahiro.

My nomination for WOTY is orbisculate, 鈥渢o squirt juice and/or pulp into one鈥檚 eye, as from a citrus fruit.鈥 If you鈥檝e never heard it before, that鈥檚 because it鈥檚 not really a word 鈥 not yet, anyway. It was coined by biochemist Neil Krieger, who felt that English needed a term for these acidic attacks. Dr. Krieger died in 2020, and his children are trying to get orbisculate into the dictionary to honor his memory.

This word is a beautiful way to sum up the year: It celebrates creativity, humor, and love. I鈥檒l do my part by using orbisculate whenever I can: 鈥淭his morning I was trying to peel a pomelo, and it orbisculated at me.鈥

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