海角大神

Marnie McNeill lives in 鈥渁n upside-down house鈥� (her words) with a back-to-front yard on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. 鈥淢ost of our living is done upstairs rather than on the first floor,鈥� she says 鈥� because that鈥檚 where they can best appreciate their view.And what a view it is.

鈥淲e see the Pacific Ocean and the Strait of Juan de Fuca,鈥� she says. 鈥淲e look due southeast into Washington State.鈥�

Which is to say their view is over the front yard, so that is where the McNeills wanted to intensify their gardening 鈥� not the back yard. 鈥淲e live on a little dead-end street, and our house faces the garden,鈥� she explains.

But the downside of having an elevated view over a front-yard garden is that you have to look at the road. Or tarmac, as they say in Canada.

But a friend at a botanical center advised Mrs. McNeill and her husband, Jim, to embrace this wide ribbon of gray instead of futilely trying to camouflage it.

So they did. Their solution: a Mediterranean garden planted in gravel, so that the soft gray of their 鈥渟oil鈥� blends almost seamlessly into the gray of the roadway.

鈥淲e weren鈥檛 geniuses about this,鈥� she says. 鈥淭here was a lot of experimentation. I had gardened in a minor way in Montreal 鈥� where I had a typical eastern Canada or American garden. But this is a much different proposition.鈥� In many ways.

鈥淏ecause we live so close to the ocean, we can garden almost 12 months of the year,鈥� she says. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a pretty moderating influence. You can grow lots of things you otherwise couldn鈥檛. But the winter winds blow straight at us. On occasion it will hit 100 kilometers an hour [62 m.p.h.]. We end up with salt on our windows.

鈥淎nd summer,鈥� she adds: 鈥淓veryone thinks it鈥檚 always raining in the Pacific Northwest, but it stops raining in May and doesn鈥檛 start again until autumn. We have six months wet and six months dry. We can end up with watering restrictions. All this is a determining factor in what we can grow.鈥�

That and the fact that she doesn鈥檛 want to put in more than a few tall plants because 鈥渨e didn鈥檛 want to lose this zillion-dollar 惫颈别飞.鈥�

Thus she has a Mediterranean garden, but one with a colorful punch.

鈥淎t the moment, it looks like I live in the middle of Disney World,鈥� she says. 鈥淭he orange poppies are in bloom, the white hebes, tons of foxgloves, the tree poppies. It鈥檚 all purple and orange and yellow with nice dots of white. Nobody would call it subtle.

鈥淚t鈥檚 probably my personality,鈥� she explains. 鈥淚鈥檓 a color lover. I would love to have all that pretty pale pink, but it won鈥檛 grow here.鈥�

Marnie, a retired airline training instructor, and Jim, who retired from commercial real estate, also like the fact that their style of gardening is fairly low maintenance 鈥� leaving them more time to relax on their new deck, enjoying that 鈥渮illion-dollar 惫颈别飞.鈥�

In the distance, she notes, 鈥測ou can see every cruise ship and every freighter going by.鈥�

And just down below: 鈥淥ne of the miracles of my life is to have this incredible garden 鈥� that kind of just happened.鈥�

Why a gravel garden?

In a Maritime climate that is alternately soggy and scorching, a six- to 12-inch layer of gravel over the soil accomplishes many things.
1. For starters, you don鈥檛 have to mow gravel, which saves you time and gas. Without a lawn, you also save on irrigation expenses.
2. Gravel provides insulation and excellent drainage for Mediterranean (and some Australian, New Zealand, and South African) plants during the winter rains, keeping them from freezing or rotting. In summer, that same insulation keeps the roots cool.
3. A gravel garden reduces the need to weed. Marnie McNeill finds that she does have to deal with 鈥渧olunteer鈥� plants on occasion. 鈥淏ut so what?鈥� she says philosophically.
4. After a rain, you can go out and enjoy the garden immediately, without worry of getting into mud or tracking it into the house.
5. And then there鈥檚 this: Says Marnie, 鈥淚n every way, it has a totally different feeling.鈥�