The Mideast war has escalated significantly as both sides attack crucial energy infrastructure. The flurry of activity resulted from an Israeli attack against Iran鈥檚 South Pars natural gas field, the largest in the world. Iran retaliated against its Gulf neighbors, with Thursday strikes setting Qatari liquefied natural gas facilities and two Kuwaiti oil refineries ablaze. U.S. President Donald Trump vowed that Israel would not attack South Pars again, but promised major consequences if Iran continued to attack Qatari facilities. He said in a social media post that the U.S. would 鈥渕assively blow up the entirety鈥 of South Pars.
Our coverage:听Caught between attacks and regime, Iranians try to cope
President Donald Trump is pushing Japan鈥檚 prime minister for help with the Iran war. Takaichi Sanae had indicated that she hoped to talk about China with Mr. Trump in Washington on Thursday. Instead, the Japanese prime minister is likely to face pressure from the president to help reopen the Strait of Hormuz by deploying warships to the Middle East. That鈥檚 a tough ask for Ms. Takaichi, even though she and Mr. Trump get along well. The war in Iran is unpopular in Japan: A recent poll showed 9% support for it.
The White House waived a shipping law in an effort to stabilize oil markets. The 60-day suspension of the Jones Act, which requires U.S. cargo to be transported between ports by U.S. ships, 鈥渨ill allow vital resources like oil, natural gas, fertilizer, and coal to flow freely to U.S. ports for sixty days,鈥 according to a statement from White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt. The move comes as energy prices rise amid the ongoing Iran war.
Our coverage: Strait of Hormuz: Why no one, so far, is rushing to help US open vital passage
Venezuela鈥檚 longtime defense minister is out. Acting President Delcy Rodr铆guez announced Vladimir Padrino L贸pez, a close ally of ousted authoritarian leader Nicol谩s Maduro, would be stepping down after serving as the 鈥渇irst soldier in the defense of our country鈥 for almost 12 years. Mr. Padrino was believed to have a strong grip on Venezuela鈥檚 armed forces. Analysts say he was kept in his position to ensure stability following Mr. Maduro鈥檚 capture. He is replaced by Gen. Gustavo Gonz谩lez L贸pez, who immediately following Ms. Rodriguez鈥檚 rise to power in January was named head of military counterintelligence.
The legacy of labor and civil rights icon Cesar Chavez is under scrutiny. That鈥檚 following a New York Times investigation published on Wednesday that includes allegations that he sexually abused women and girls for years. Mr. Chavez is one of the most celebrated activists in American history for his work as founder of the United Farm Workers union. His co-founder, Dolores Huerta, released a statement on Wednesday claiming that she experienced two abusive sexual encounters with Mr. Chavez. Multiple cities, and the UFW, have canceled celebrations for Cesar Chavez Day this month.
The U.S. will require $15,000 visa bonds for travelers from 50 countries. The policy, starting April 2, expands on an existing program that previously applied to 38 nations. It requires applicants for tourist and business visas to pay the bond upfront. Officials say the measure is meant to reduce visa overstays, with the money returned if travelers follow the rules. The move is part of President Donald Trump鈥檚 broader push for stricter immigration policies.
鈥 Compiled by Monitor writers around the world