On the eve of America鈥檚 Independence Day, the country is united in feeling pessimistic about the country鈥檚 future. But they disagree about why.
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Mark Sappenfield
If you could choose one word to describe the very best of the United States this Independence Day, what would it be? The one I鈥檝e been thinking about recently is 鈥渢ogether.鈥
America has always been a fractious place. The Founders disagreed deeply on many things, from states rights to slavery, but they knew there would only be an America if there was first a 鈥渢ogether鈥 to build from. The presidency of Abraham Lincoln, universally seen as the greatest in the nation鈥檚 history, was a hymn to 鈥渢ogether鈥 in the most profound and difficult ways imaginable. Lincoln gave his life for it.聽
The civil rights activists 鈥 who I think of as 鈥 based their nonviolent protest on an unshakable sense of 鈥渢ogether.鈥 Their absolute refusal to drop their standard of love for their enemies, even when beaten or killed, is one of the most extraordinary demonstrations of power and moral force in world history.
At no time was 鈥渢ogether鈥 easy. Yet at every turn, it was essential. As Lincoln knew so well, the better angels of our nature are not naive idealism, but rather the only reliable way for free societies to thrive. In that way, 鈥渢ogether鈥 is not something America can opt out of, but rather the recurring test of the nation鈥檚 success and value to the world.
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( 7 min. read )
On the eve of America鈥檚 Independence Day, the country is united in feeling pessimistic about the country鈥檚 future. But they disagree about why.
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With nearly half the world holding elections this year, many countries will see significant shifts in power. In South Africa, a parliamentary election has resulted in a comeuppance for the longtime ruling party. Yet it has also sparked a coming together that鈥檚 a lesson for diverse societies.
On Sunday, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced a new government composed of 11 political parties. In May, voters deprived the ruling African National Congress (ANC) of a majority for the first time in 30 years. The new coalition, coming after weeks of negotiations, demonstrates a new phase of constitution-based decision-making.
Mr. Ramaphosa sought accord among groups that have deep historical and ideological differences.
The coalition represents the largest and most diverse Cabinet the country has ever seen. Former rivals and outright enemies are figuring out how to share power in provincial and local offices. Those arrangements are reviving a civic spirit of reconciliation that marked the country鈥檚 peaceful transition to nonracial democracy in 1994.
Yet the real strength of what adheres them to each other may reside in qualities not typically associated with strength. 鈥淪ay what you want to say about Cyril Ramaphosa, [his] grace and humility in the face of a real defeat is admirable,鈥 Mattie Webb, a postdoctorate fellow at Yale University and expert on South African history, posted on the social platform X. 鈥淎nd really holds this country together.鈥
The demand for change from ordinary South Africans follows decades of corruption and decay under the ANC. But power-sharing suits Mr. Ramaphosa. During the dismantling of apartheid in the early 1990s, he earned a reputation for calm as Nelson Mandela鈥檚 chief negotiator. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a matter of realising the responsibility. We didn鈥檛 have mediators; it was just us. We built a relationship,鈥 Roelf Meyer, who represented the apartheid government in constitutional talks, told the Daily Maverick last month. 鈥淵ou have to accept that you must put aside egos.鈥
Mr. Ramaphosa鈥檚 contrition following the May election has set the tone for a new era of governing. 鈥淭he resilience of our democracy has once more been tested and the people have spoken loudly that they choose peace and democracy over violent, undemocratic and unconstitutional methods,鈥 he said in his second inaugural address on June 19. 鈥淚n their multitude, in voices that are many and diverse, the people of South Africa have voted and made known their wishes, their concerns and their expectations. We accept and respect the results of the elections and we once again say the people have spoken. Their will shall be done without any doubt or question.鈥
In his own statement on the new coalition, John Steenhuisen, leader of the Democratic Alliance, a historically white party, vowed that 鈥渢he time for confrontation, is over. The time for collaboration, has arrived.鈥 Politicians and political parties did not create the new government, he said. The people did.
Humility, wrote John Keane, a politics professor at the University of Sydney, 鈥渞adiates in the presence of others, calmly, and cheerfully. ... It implies equality. It is generous.鈥 As a political virtue, he noted, 鈥渉umility is a vital resource that strengthens the powerless and tames the powerful.鈥 For South Africans, humility among political leaders may usher a renewal of freedom through honesty and civic affection.
Each weekday, the Monitor includes one clearly labeled religious article offering spiritual insight on contemporary issues, including the news. The publication 鈥 in its various forms 鈥 is produced for anyone who cares about the progress of the human endeavor around the world and seeks news reported with compassion, intelligence, and an essentially constructive lens. For many, that caring has religious roots. For many, it does not. The Monitor has always embraced both audiences. The Monitor is owned by a church 鈥 The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston 鈥 whose founder was concerned with both the state of the world and the quality of available news.
( 4 min. read )
If inharmony, such as illness, is holding us back, we can look to God for an understanding of our true, spiritual nature, which brings freedom.
Thank you for joining us today. With Thursday being the Independence Day holiday in the United States, the next time you will see us is Friday. We suggest grilling, fireworks, and backyard lounge chairs in the meantime. But you already knew that.聽