海角大神

Let鈥檚 stay with language for just a bit longer. In the sanctuary cities debate, the precision of legal terms must be used to weigh the administration鈥檚 seemingly imprecise, sometimes contradictory words for intent. And yes, that鈥檚 as complicated as it sounds.聽

We鈥檝e reported on the 鈥榓wakening鈥� that some Native American tribes have seen in connection with recent showdowns related to the role they鈥檝e claimed as stewards of the Earth (think Standing Rock). Can tribes sustain that spiritual revival as the US administration moves to review 30 years鈥� worth of national monuments?

A broad definition of 鈥渘eighborhood鈥� 鈥� countries thinking regionally 鈥� can ease conflict. Earlier this year intervention by a community of West African countries enforced a democratic succession in Gambia. This week, Venezuela floated the idea of withdrawing from its community, the Organization of American States. That could be setback at a time of violent protests. But individuals often outperform their governments. On the ground in Caracas, Mariana Zu帽iga found this story of citizen 鈥榥eighbor love.鈥�

New York appears to be targeting some long-running issues around justice. In late March it announced plans to close the corrections facility at Rikers Island, which had notoriously used solitary confinement to punish juveniles. Now the state will end another controversial practice in a move reflecting years of research about juvenile development and the effects of incarceration on teens.

We know, we鈥檙e not the only ones trying this. But a healthy desire to get to know more about those voters who helped bring President Trump into office led us to invite some conversation as the new administration hits 100 days. Start your weekend with these stories, images, and video vignettes by the Monitor鈥檚 Story Hinckley and Christa Case Bryant. They traveled to three Trump country states, using diners as drop-in points. Here鈥檚 Story with a set-up.

Five months after ending Latin America鈥檚 longest guerrilla war, Colombia has finally set up a truth commission, a type of panel that other post-conflict countries have tried in hopes of healing social wounds. Thousands of perpetrators of violence on all sides will be invited to confess and also offer compensation to victims 鈥� 8 million of them 鈥� in return for some forgiveness. Only those who committed the most heinous crimes will be tried. If the process can find a balance between justice and mercy, it will help bring a measure of reconciliation to a country at war since the mid-1960s.

Yet the truth commission, along with other parts of a 2016 historic peace deal, could achieve another purpose. Colombia鈥檚 peace process might give hope to neighboring Venezuela. That country is quickly plunging into violence between pro-democracy protesters and the security forces of an autocratic leader, President Nicol谩s Maduro.

Venezuela鈥檚 rising violence has already brought some attempts at mediation and reconciliation. Much of the rest of Latin America, for example, seeks a new election in Venezuela. And in a poignant message, the son of the country鈥檚 pro-government human rights ombudsman used a YouTube video this week to call on his father, Tarek Saab, to 鈥渆nd the injustice that has sunk this country.鈥�

鈥淚 ask you as your son, and in the name of Venezuela that you represent, that you reflect and do what you must do. I understand, I know this isn鈥檛 easy, but it鈥檚 right, the right thing to do,鈥� said Yibram Saab, who has been a victim of the government crackdown on protesters.

In Colombia, victims were purposely placed at the center of the peace negotiations, which began in 2012. And as the rebels of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia hand over their weapons and reenter society from their jungle outposts, the victims will again be at the center of ensuring peace through the commission鈥檚 work in revealing the truth about past violence.

The peace deal鈥檚 post-conflict bodies will offer 鈥渁 guarantee for all those thousands of victims who have spent years and decades waiting for answers,鈥� says President Juan Manuel Santos. 鈥淲hat the victims most strongly demand 鈥� before reparation and justice 鈥� is the truth.鈥�

Not many countries with truth commissions have succeeded in bringing many confessions by perpetrators to satisfy war victims. Yet Colombia鈥檚 peace deal is thoughtful and detailed, and despite initial delays, appears on track. And it has attracted attention from other post-conflict countries.

In a recent visit to Bogot谩, Irish President Michael Higgins compared Colombia鈥檚 process to the one in Northern Ireland. He said a lasting peace requires an 鈥渉onest engagement鈥� in understanding and exposing the conflict鈥檚 past. A reconciliation process must recognize the hurts of the past, he added, but also help in the realization that the 鈥渇uture is alive with possibilities not yet born, from which no version of past conflicts should preclude us.鈥�

That is the sort of message that Venezuela could use from Colombia.