海角大神

Is there anything more frustratingly overpriced than college textbooks? On average, textbooks cost which, to someone who graduated within the last five years, actually seems like a聽low听蹿颈驳耻谤别.

Editor's note: An earlier version of this story misstated average annual cost of college textbooks. It is $563, not $655.

College for many young Americans is four (or five) years of financial crunch time.聽While it might not be possible to slash costs on every textbook on every student's book list, there are some tried-and-true ways to save on聽most聽textbooks.

Here are our tips:

1.聽Confirm the book is essential.

This is a simple one, but it should be the first thing you do before buying a book. Most colleges indicate whether a book is "suggested" or "required", and while there aren't always a ton of books in the "suggested" bucket, but if there are any on your list, skip 'em鈥攅specially if they're costly.

2.聽Download it for free.

聽has more than 49,000 free ebooks that can be downloaded or read online, meaning you don't need an e-reader.

3.聽Borrow from your school library.

Chances are if the book is required, it may be in the college library. As soon as you find out you need the book, call the library. If it is there, you can reserve it, and go pick it up for no cost.

There are a few things to consider with this tactic. One, you're probably not the only student who realizes the book may be available at the school library. If you find the book you need is checked out, try the city library in which your college is based. Another hurdle is that the library will likely only allow you to check out the book for a limited time. If it's a book you need for the duration of a semester, you may need to try something else. If, for example, it's a novel you can read in a couple of weeks for an English class, borrow away.

4. Rent your books.

Sites like聽听补苍诲听聽allow you to rent your books for less than the cost of buying new (usually, the rental cost is about half).聽Keep in mind that these rentals need to be kept in excellent condition and returned on time. So maybe don't use your Physics textbook as a coaster for those cans of Natural Light. Also, consider upgrading your beer situation.

5. Make a copy if you only need a small portion.

If your professor has detailed specific pages that you will be reading throughout the semester and there鈥檚 only a few, you can make a copy of those. Ask a classmate or your professor if you could borrow the book for an evening or over the weekend. If you have a scanner, you can scan the assigned readings onto your computer.

6. Only buy the chapters you need.

Another option is only buying the chapters you need.聽聽lets you purchase a single chapter of a book for as low as a few dollars.

7. Opt for an ebook.

Check if the e-book version is cheaper.聽聽is a great place to start with a savings of up to 60 percent what you鈥檇 pay for the print material.

See the bottom of the page for the 60% off CourseSmart offer!

8. Share with a friend.

If you know someone in your class, consider splitting the cost with them and sharing the book. You鈥檇 need to understand how often the book will need to be used and have a clear outline of who gets it when.

9. Ask if older editions are okay.

Compare the difference between versions of the book. If your teacher feels the difference won鈥檛 affect your education or grade, going with the older version may save money.

10. Act fast.

Regardless if you are trying to borrow a book from you school鈥檚 library or purchasing a book, act fast to save. If you delay, the chances that the book will be available in the library are going to go down drastically since there are many other people in your class wanting to do the same thing. And if you鈥檝e decided to purchase the book because you want it or the library doesn鈥檛 carry it, visiting your book store early can give you the option of getting it used.

11. Know what you鈥檙e buying.

Whether you鈥檙e buying it used online or from a book store or ordering it new, be sure of what you are getting. Textbooks have a tendency to change versions or editions often so be sure you are getting the right one. Some come with a CD or a serial number聽needed to access supplemental course materials. If that's the case, make sure the CD is included and/or the serial number can be used more than once.

If you鈥檙e purchasing a used book, make sure it鈥檚 still in usable condition. It鈥檚 one thing to have some highlights throughout the book, but if you have missing pages or are unable to read part of it, that could be a problem.

This article first appeared in .