Growing Up Laughing
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Did you hear the one about the girl whose dad was a comedian?
Marlo Thomas grew up surrounded by comedy legends. Milton Berle did magic tricks at her birthday parties (and was heckled by the kids). George Burns, Sid Caesar, Don Rickles, Bob Newhart, and all the others all played cards with her dad, Danny Thomas, and were frequent guests. The Thomas鈥檚 dinner table was a stage, and the quickest way out of trouble for Marlo and her siblings was to make her dad laugh.
In her new memoir, Growing Up Laughing, the actress, author, and activist intersperses vignettes from her childhood and days starring in the Emmy-winning sitcom, 鈥淭hat Girl,鈥 with interviews with some of the most famous comedians working today 鈥 from Jon Stewart, Stephen Colbert, Chris Rock, and Tina Fey to Billy Crystal, Robin Williams, Lily Tomlin, and Whoopi Goldberg. (Thomas gets major points from this reader for including deadpan comic Stephen Wright.)
The interviews are all centered around the comedians鈥 memories of growing up and when they first realized they were funny, so even though both Conan O鈥橞rien and Jay Leno are interviewed, those looking for more fodder about 鈥The Tonight Show鈥 brouhaha will need to look elsewhere.
Thomas鈥檚 questions aren鈥檛 what you鈥檇 call hard-hitting 鈥 they range in speed from softball to Wiffle ball. But the fact that she鈥檚 such a generous, appreciative audience 鈥 her most frequent quotes are 鈥淭hat is so great,鈥 and 鈥淵ou are so funny鈥 鈥 means that she鈥檚 able to talk to even press-shy comedians like Jerry Seinfeld, her leadoff interview.
鈥淥ne of the things that drew me to comedy was it鈥檚 a simple world. It doesn鈥檛 require the interpretation of any critic to tell you whether something is good or not good. If the audience is laughing, the guy鈥檚 good,鈥 Seinfeld says, before riffing on the latent donkey hostility inherent in children鈥檚 birthday parties.
High school and the family dinner table, it turns out, are remarkably effective comedy incubators.
As O鈥橞rien puts it, when people ask why he still makes fun of himself, his comedy defenses were honed when he was a skinny, freckled teen with orange hair who wasn鈥檛 good at sports. They鈥檙e so ingrained now, he says, 鈥淚 could be made dictator of the world tomorrow, and I would still make fun of myself.鈥
Thomas had a rarified upbringing 鈥 when she and her friends played tricks on Halloween, it was Edward G. Robinson鈥檚 windows they were soaping. George Lopez鈥檚 comedy hails from the other end of the economic spectrum. 鈥淔or my family, shopping was like 鈥The Price is Right,鈥 鈥 he jokes before reminiscing about using the sun to blow up their basketball, because they couldn鈥檛 afford a pump.
Thomas also covers her days as co-founder, with Gloria Steinem, of the Ms. Foundation, and her roles on Broadway and as a TV producer. That last leads to the only truly uncomfortable moment in 鈥淕rowing Up Laughing鈥: When Thomas talks about remaking 鈥淚t鈥檚 a Wonderful Life鈥 against Frank Capra鈥檚 express wishes.
鈥淪he鈥檚 an interesting woman,鈥 said costar Orson Welles on 鈥淭he Tonight Show鈥 after that project. 鈥淪he鈥檚 a cross between St. Theresa of the Flowers and Attila the Hun.鈥
For those who remember Thomas mostly from her fundraising work for St. Jude鈥檚 Children鈥檚 Hospital or her classic children鈥檚 album, 鈥淔ree to Be ... You and Me,鈥 she offers proof of her own comedy chops. There are pages of jokes from everyone from George Carlin (along with an unrecognizable photo of him on 鈥淭hat Girl鈥) to Roseanne Barr, but Thomas gets the biggest laugh. The reprint of her interviewing comedy writer Elaine May for Interview magazine made me laugh so hard my husband came into the room, wondering if I was OK. I believe I was at the point when May is saying, 鈥淎nd it鈥檚 always fun to take a weak, vulnerable person and slam them up against the wall.鈥
By interspersing the interviews with her own memories of her father, a stand-up comedian who starred in 鈥Make Room for Daddy,鈥 Thomas helps place him in the tradition of American stand-up, as well as show how the business has evolved since the days when he, Caesar, and the others would sit in their dressing rooms in their tuxedo jackets and shorts, since they didn鈥檛 want to insult the audience with wrinkles on their trousers.
Nor is she the only working comedian today who grew up with professionally funny parents. Ben Stiller, who鈥檚 interviewed with his father, Jerry, grew up with not one, but two veteran comics in the family. (His mother is Anne Meara.) When his parents were home, he and his sister would put on shows for them 鈥 rather like Thomas and her siblings.
鈥淐hildren everywhere imitate the grown-ups in their lives,鈥 Thomas writes. 鈥淪howbiz kids just have more material to work with.鈥
Yvonne Zipp regularly reviews books for the Monitor.
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