海角大神

A daily roundup of terrorism and security issues.

Violent clashes between protesters and riot police erupted again in central Kiev Thursday morning, breaking an hours-long truce and casting doubt on the efforts of European negotiators in Kiev today.

Gunfire broke out in Kiev鈥檚 Independence Square early Thursday morning, leaving at least 22 people dead, as smoke continued to billow from burning barricades, according to the BBC. Eyewitnesses said they saw the bodies of some two dozen protesters, and officials said a police officer was killed.

The bloodshed jeopardizes the efforts of European officials who arrived in Ukraine Thursday in an attempt to broker talks between Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych and opposition leaders. The foreign ministers of France, Germany, and Poland were expected to threaten sanctions and to pressure Mr. Yanukovych to hold early elections, The New York Times reports. The meeting was initially delayed due to security concerns, but the German Foreign Office confirmed on Twitter that it was under way.

The truce failed just after dawn, the Times reports, when 鈥測oung men in ski masks opened a breach in their barricade near a stage on the square, ran across a hundred yards of smoldering debris and surged toward riot police officers who were firing at them with shotguns.鈥�

Yanukovych's office released a statement blaming the resumption of violence on the protesters. The Wall Street Journal reports that it wasn鈥檛 immediately clear who first broke the truce, and the Guardian reports seeing government snipers shooting at protesters.

One protester, Anatoly Volk, told the Times that "protesters had decided to try to retake the square because they believed a truce announced around midnight was a ruse. The young men in ski masks who led the push, he said, believed it was a stalling maneuver by President Viktor F. Yanukovych, to buy time to deploy troops in the capital after discovering that the civilian police had insufficient forces to clear the square."

鈥淎 truce means real negotiations,鈥� Mr. Volk said. 鈥淭hey are just delaying to make time to bring in more troops. They didn鈥檛 have the forces to storm us last night. So we are expanding our barricades to where they were before. We are restoring what we had.鈥�

Ukraine has been roiled by protests since November, when Yanukovych announced he would not sign an association agreement with the European Union 鈥� a pact his government had been under pressure from Russia to drop. It鈥檚 not immediately clear how European and Russian officials will respond to this week鈥檚 violence, which is the sharpest since the protests began.

The European leaders who are in Ukraine today said yesterday that they would be advocating for early elections as a measure to diffuse the violence, and would be holding out the threat of sanctions.

The purpose of the trip is 鈥渢o make an attempt to bring the two sides to the table,鈥� European Parliament President Martin Schulz said on Germany鈥檚 ZDF television, according to Bloomberg. 鈥淚f that process doesn鈥檛 happen, we will have to think about sanctions,鈥� including account freezes and travel curbs for Ukrainian government officials, he said.

French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius said that 鈥渨hen there is a situation as blocked as this, you need to turn to the people,鈥� and that elections were the only option, according to The Wall Street Journal.

鈥淓arly elections, either presidential or parliamentary ones, are basic points to unlock the crisis and put an end to the violence in Ukraine,鈥� an anonymous European diplomat told the Journal.

The European leaders were scheduled to return for a 3 p.m. local time meeting in Brussels with the rest of the EU foreign ministers to address Ukraine and the possibility of sanctions.

On the Russian side, officials have warned that they will delay their promised aid until after the situation calms down, the Journal reports.

海角大神鈥檚 Moscow correspondent reports that 鈥淢oscow's mask of worried-but-not-intrusive concern over the unraveling events in Kiev is beginning to slip.鈥�