From Wuhan to quarantine: a writer looks back
Wuhan residents are cautiously beginning to leave home, after their long lockdown lifted. One writer looks back at the day it all began.
Wuhan residents are cautiously beginning to leave home, after their long lockdown lifted. One writer looks back at the day it all began.
There are traffic jams in Wuhan.
Normally, that wouldn鈥檛 be news. But after a nearly 11-week lockdown that stilled the city, Wuhan is gradually going back to normal. Intersections are busy again. People are cautiously heading out, equipped with hats, gloves, and masks, though others are still at home, afraid. Residents must scan a personal code on their phone听and take their temperature before entering or leaving their neighborhoods.听Some are mourning their dead听鈥 and a newly revised death toll puts the city鈥檚 estimate 50% higher than previously thought, with 3,869 people having lost their lives.
Still, it seems so different from the Wuhan I visited in January听鈥 the Wuhan I barely left in time.听
***
I woke up at 5 a.m. on January 23, looked at the pop-up message on my phone, and felt my mind go blank.
The government in Wuhan, the Chinese city of 11 million at the epicenter of the coronavirus outbreak, had announced a lockdown from 10 a.m.
鈥淲hat?鈥 Unable to believe it, I opened up WeChat, a popular messaging app. Reporters were already fleeing after the announcement a few hours before.
The night before, it had been hard to fall asleep. I kept thinking of the overcrowded fever wards where I鈥檇 been reporting: hundreds of patients packed in the waiting hall, waiting five hours or even longer for consultation, and people with fevers commuting from home to the hospital every day, because of the shortage of beds.
It felt out of control, and I鈥檇 already planned to leave that morning. But could I?
I packed at top speed听and rushed to the lobby, trying to call a taxi online. No answer.
It was a normal winter morning: a little humid, not chilly, sky still dark. The streets were wet, after a shower. The road was wide, with street lights on, but there was no one on the street听鈥 just a few cars passing by.听
Friends and colleagues kept sending me messages: Can you get out?听
One week before, my editor had called, asking if I wanted to go to Wuhan, where the first few deaths had been reported. Instinct guided me: Yes, I鈥檒l go. It might be the biggest news of the year. As a reporter, I should be there.
I didn鈥檛 know there was a possibility I couldn鈥檛 leave.
By 7 a.m. I鈥檇 made it to the train station, packed with passengers in masks. Some 5 million people managed to leave Wuhan before the lockdown, the mayor later estimated. I鈥檇 seen so many scenes in the hospital, and knew what being caught here might mean听鈥 no hospital beds, scarce supplies, no friends.听
The decision seemed so arbitrary. They said the lockdown started at 10听鈥 but they could change it to 7, just like that. I wouldn鈥檛 know if I could really leave until the moment I climbed on the train.
But I made it on board and the train slipped away, speeding toward my small hometown. Outside raced by scenery like writer Peter Hessler describes in 鈥淥racle Bones鈥澨 鈥減atterned as wallpaper: a peasant, a field, a road, a village.鈥 But that day, there were no peasants.
The further we got from Wuhan, the less cautious boarding passengers were. When I asked one man in his 60s why he didn鈥檛 wear a mask, he said he didn鈥檛 know why people should. He鈥檇 never heard about the outbreak.
Surgery masks were useless, my taxi driver said, when I finally got off the train to transfer to a bus. He wasn鈥檛 wearing one, either. 鈥淭he one you wear is just for psychological comfort,鈥 he said. 鈥淵ou should wear a gas mask.鈥澨
Not a single passenger was in the waiting hall of the station. The smell of disinfectants dominated the air. I boarded a bus to the small town where my parents live, and started quarantine: 14 days in a hotel.
Time flies fast during quarantine.听I followed news from Wuhan and my anger reached new heights as I read about the chaos. Patients were asking for help online since they couldn鈥檛 find space in hospitals. Doctors and nurses were crying as they worked without full protective gear, and saw people die every day. Even going to hospitals became a problem for patients and doctors alike, as the city stopped public transportation. A photo went viral, and infuriated many, in which several doctors stood in front of a desk, celebrating the Chinese New Year with only instant noodles as their dinner.
It just seemed as though there had been no preparations before the lockdown, I told a friend. When SARS broke out in 2003, she remembered, we asked how much we鈥檇 have to sacrifice. Here we were, 17 years later, still asking the same question. In decision-makers鈥 eyes, it seemed, the fatalities were just numbers.
Traditionally, many people watch the government鈥檚 gala on New Year鈥檚 Eve, but I was in no mood to. I felt such disappointment that I could not fall asleep for hours.听
The next morning, on the first day of the New Year, my temperature was 37.3 C (99.1 F).
Once again, I was too worried to sleep. Scenes flooded back in my mind of doing interviews in Wuhan: those early patients鈥 symptoms, the risk of cross-infection, and how hopeless and frustrated they were.
Can I be cured in this small town, I wondered? Will I be infected in the hospital? Most importantly, what about my parents? I had to protect them.
As the morning sunshine gradually brightened up, I decided to go to the hospital, alone, if my temperature rose to 38 C (100.4 F). One day later, my temperature fell听鈥 and then again the next.
Locking myself in the room, I didn鈥檛 speak to anyone. Out my window was the bus station, now closed, though a dozen taxis waited day and night. I鈥檝e never seen my hometown so deserted.
Eleven days later, I could leave for my parents鈥 house. By then the whole town was under lockdown, and all hotels and public spaces closed. Then I finally headed back to my flat in Beijing, to start another 14-day quarantine: the local government required all returnees to isolate themselves at home.听
Besides, I had nowhere to go. Shops and restaurants were all closed in early February. To restrict strangers, we were all given a pass. At the entrance of the neighborhood, guards checked our passes, IDs, and temperatures.
Gradually, the city has gone back to normal. People started returning to their offices and hanging out on the weekend just as the rest of the world entered the kind of chaos Wuhan first experienced.听
Yet life has been pretty bland, and ever since I鈥檝e wondered if my decision to leave Wuhan that early morning was right. The question in my mind has only grown as I see now how many reporters decided to stay, and were able to share powerful stories.
Now that China and the U.S. have started a blame game, it鈥檚 important to remember the sacrifices each individual made. For many Chinese people, when they think about COVID-19, they will think about the lost lives, but also the freedom of speech.
I felt lucky when I got a chance to leave. But thinking on it now, I would feel lucky if I鈥檇 chosen to stay.听听
[Editor鈥檚 note: The Monitor is publishing this essay without a byline to protect the writer鈥檚 identity.]