海角大神

海角大神 / Text

Trump's FCC begins to roll back Obama-era internet data regulations

The agency is beginning to reverse some of the policies viewed as unpopular among big phone and cable companies.

By Gretel Kauffman, Staff

Less than a month into Donald Trump's presidency, the new administration's聽Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has been quick to set itself apart from its predecessor.聽

New FCC chairman聽Ajit Pai voiced support on Friday for "zero-rating," or not counting the use of certain apps and services toward data caps, a practice聽criticized by the Obama-era FCC as recently as last month. The FCC will drop all investigations into zero-rating practices, the Commission announced in a news release.聽

"These free-data plans have proven to be popular among consumers, particularly low-income Americans, and have enhanced competition in the wireless marketplace," said Mr. Pai in a statement. "Going forward, the Federal Communications Commission will not focus on denying Americans free data."聽

"Free-data plans" have become increasingly popular as a strategy to promote certain streaming video or music services. Verizon customers are able to stream its聽Go90 video service聽without getting charged for data usage, and AT&T customers聽can stream its DirecTV video service over the AT&T wireless network without that data counting toward their monthly cap. Both companies praised the FCC's recent decision, saying their zero-rating practices benefited consumers.聽

But opponents argue that the practice allows companies to gain an unfair advantage by zero-rating their own services, a potential violation of net neutrality rules.聽

"The FCC is saying that AT&T and Verizon are allowed to zero rate their own video services, and effectively charge customers more to access competing services," said Ryan Clough, general counsel for consumer watchdog group Public Knowledge, in a statement, as reported by CNET. "The 2015 net neutrality rules are still the law, but that doesn't mean very much if the FCC refuses to enforce them."聽

After long national debate, the FCC voted to pass the most sweeping net neutrality rules in US history in February of 2015. As Cristina Maza reported for 海角大神 at the time:聽

Pai, a former lawyer for Verizon, has long opposed net neutrality, prompting speculation that the newly-adopted rules聽could be a prime target of Trump's FCC.聽

"During the Trump administration, we will shift from playing defense at the FCC to going on offense," Pai said in December. "We need to fire up the weed whacker and remove those rules that are holding back investment, innovation, and job creation."

This report includes material from the Associated Press and Reuters.