海角大神

海角大神 / Text

Goodness gracious: 鈥楩ireball鈥 captures how meteors shape our planet

In 鈥淔ireball,鈥 people across the globe express a 鈥減ositively exhilarating鈥 passion for what has dropped from the sky, writes film critic Peter Rainer.

By Peter Rainer , Special correspondent

鈥淔ireball: Visitors From Darker Worlds鈥 is an awestruck movie about awe. A globe-spanning documentary co-directed by Werner Herzog and University of Cambridge scientist Clive Oppenheimer, it鈥檚 about how extraterrestrial rocks have literally shaped not only the Earth but the culture and dreams of its inhabitants.

Herzog is one of the greatest living filmmakers, both for his dramas and documentaries. 鈥淔ireball鈥 is his second collaboration with Oppenheimer 鈥 the first was 2016鈥檚 鈥淚nto the Inferno,鈥 about volcanoes. The two men complement each other perfectly: Herzog, who provides the film鈥檚 sinuously somnolent voice-over narration in his best Bavarian tones, has a mystic-rhapsodic temperament, while Oppenheimer, who, unlike Herzog, is often seen on camera, is more like a hard science David Attenborough type. For a film about 鈥渧isitors from darker worlds,鈥 both bents are necessary.

The documentary, debuting on AppleTV+ on Nov. 13, covers so many geographic locations 鈥 from the Yucat谩n聽Peninsula to Antarctica 鈥 that it also inadvertently functions as a kind of travel guide to the planet鈥檚 diversity. The filmmakers explore places where meteorites have impacted the Earth. They seek out where the fragments have been preserved and studied, monitored, and venerated. In the course of their journeys, they inevitably encounter a range of peoples whose passion for what has dropped from the sky is positively exhilarating.

We are taken to the Chicxulub Puerto village in Mexico, where some 66 million years ago the impact from an asteroid equivalent to thousands of millions of Hiroshima bombs is thought to have wiped out the planet鈥檚 dinosaurs.聽In Western Australia, the Wolfe Creek Crater, the site of another ancient strike, is holy ground for Indigenous peoples. The artist, Kate Darkie, who paints bright mythological panoramas, talks about how families visit the crater to feel close to their ancestors.

In Mecca, Saudi Arabia, Herzog was able to procure amateur footage of Islamic worshippers crowding inside the Grand Mosque to touch the sacred black stone that many assume is a chunk of meteorite and which the faithful believe was brought from heaven by the archangel Gabriel.

Alsace, in France, is where a gigantic meteorite hit in 1492, a scant seven days after Columbus arrived in the Caribbean. It solidified the realm of Maximilian I because it was taken as a sign that God approved of his rule.

The Princeton physicist聽Paul Steinhardt explains, in tones of measured ecstasy, how he discovered after long investigation a five-fold symmetry in meteorological quasicrystals, a structure previously thought to be mathematically impossible. In the Center for Meteorite Studies at Arizona State University, Oppenheimer is jitteringly allowed to handle some weighty rock samples.

Throughout this cavalcade, Herzog displays his trademark dour puckishness. When an Indian scientist suggests that every element in our bodies was synthesized in the stars, his mock-indignant response quickly follows: 鈥淚 am not stardust. I鈥檓 Bavarian!鈥 But he also thrills to the magnified stained glass window-like images of micrometeorites, which he calls 鈥渢he most beautiful sculptures on God鈥檚 planet.鈥

Perhaps the most excitable and wide-rangingly philosophical of those interviewed in 鈥淔ireball鈥 is the planetary scientist Brother Guy Consolmagno, who resides in the Palace of the Castel Gandolfo, the summer home of the pope. Speaking of the miraculousness of the heavens, he says that 鈥渢o have the ability to understand these things is itself a miracle.鈥 He goes on: 鈥淟ooking at the stars gives you that sense of out-of-yourself that you need in order to be ready to encounter a god.鈥

There is much more in this film, including a scary, vaguely reassuring discussion with a scientist at NASA鈥檚 Planetary Defense Coordination Office聽whose job it is to defend the planet against incoming asteroid attacks. (Talk about first responders!) There鈥檚 also a meeting with Norway鈥檚 leading jazz musician, Jon Larsen, whose passion for micrometeorites has led to important new discoveries. Fingering some cosmic dust, which he equates with 鈥渓ooking eternity in the eye,鈥 he exclaims, 鈥淣o human being has ever touched anything older!鈥

The documentary ends with a sacred tribal dance performed for the filmmakers and inhabitants of tiny Mer Island, located in an archipelago between Australia and New Guinea. The last image that we see are lit torches shooting embers, representing the souls of departed islanders, into the night sky. It鈥檚 a transcendental finale to a transporting film.聽 聽 聽 聽 聽聽

Peter Rainer is the Monitor鈥檚 film critic.聽