All In a Word
Giving thanks for Native American wordsThe list of words that English has adopted from Native American languages could go on for hundreds of pages and include vocabulary in the spheres of technology, politics, and insult.
Words worth distinguishing 鈥� and notEven though inflammable is a lovely word with the authority of history on its side, we should probably give it up.
Got a problem? Use 鈥榡ugaad.鈥�Jugaad聽is a Hindi, Urdu, and Punjabi word for 'thinking outside the box' to find innovative, low-cost solutions to problems.
Borrowed words spice up EnglishEnglish tends to gobble up useful foreign words.聽Some wonderful words are not even knocking on the door of English, however.
Centuries of fighting over the apostropheWe now have a rough consensus that an apostrophe signals the possessive and a plain聽s聽the plural, although there is still debate about a few points.
The (impossible?) dream of a universal languageOver the centuries, a surprising number of theologians and linguists have tried to 'reverse Babel' and create universally intelligible languages.
Out of the mouths of babesWhen they are around six to eight months old, babies begin to babble, experimenting with consonant-vowel combinations like 'da da,' 'bi bi,' or 'koy koy.' This babbling has produced the only two words found in a majority of the world鈥檚 languages:聽mama聽and聽papa.聽
What鈥檚 your kitchen table lingo?English reportedly has by far the largest vocabulary in history.聽That鈥檚 double the number of its nearest rival, German. But does that satisfy Anglophones? Nope 鈥� we just invent more.
Are old English words worth fighting for?In 2007, the editors of the Oxford Junior English Dictionary banished a bevy of terms describing the natural world.
Who put the 鈥業ndian鈥� in Indian summer?The term鈥檚 etymology is vexed. It was first used in the Northeastern United States in the 18th century, but that is all we can say with relative certainty.
How many ways to say 鈥楾his stinks鈥�?When tested, most people can name only about 50 percent of even familiar aromas such as coffee, cinnamon, and garlic. But we do know when something stinks. For bad smells, we have a fairly rich, if nonspecific, vocabulary.
Remembrance of all things smellyIt is surprisingly hard for English-speakers to describe the odors that occasion strong emotions. English possesses almost no abstract smell words that pick out links or themes among unrelated aromas.聽
The many ways 鈥�-ing鈥� makes a wordA reader recently asked why a building is called a building. The answer has to do with the great variety of functions that '-ing' performs in modern English.
Why can鈥檛 the English ... speak as we do?Differences between British English and American English can often be worked out from context and are unlikely to offend.聽Some, however, have the potential to embarrass.
The return of the exclamation point!Like most students in the past 100 years, I was taught to employ exclamation points 'rarely.'聽Now, though, we are in a period of exclamation inflation, and I have succumbed.
Why we dread the deadlineDeadline聽offers a rare case in which the popular etymology of a word turns out to be accurate. Originally it was a line that promised death if you went over it.
The surprising vitality of one small wordA 1395 translation of the Bible demonstrates that the word 'sad'聽didn鈥檛 mean what it does now.聽
When good words turn badWhat do the words聽politicaster,聽mongrel, and聽braggart聽have in common? They end with a pejorative suffix, a few final letters that change a neutral or positive word into a negative one.
How we came to suffer our franchisesIn English, the right to vote itself is sometimes referred to as聽suffrage. There is a folk etymology on the internet that holds聽suffrage聽to be derived from聽to suffer, in the older sense of 'allow' or 'permit.'
So many words to talk about electionsThere are so many wonderful campaign words, I feel as if I could go on forever 鈥� just like campaign season.