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With Windows 8, Microsoft鈥檚 aim was to make an operating system that offered more or less the same experience on computers, tablets, and hybrid devices alike -- but many early adopters found the software confusing, since it contained features and design cues that didn鈥檛 make sense on all devices. With Windows 8.1, the first major update to the OS, Microsoft is bringing back familiar features that had originally been discarded, while doubling down on the idea that the OS can work equally well on a computer or a tablet.

At the Microsoft Build developer conference this week, chief executive Steve Ballmer said Windows 8.1 is a way for the company to 鈥渞eblend the desktop and modern experience,鈥� and that the company is responding to many computer users who wanted the new software to incorporate more familiar elements.

The venerable Start button is the most noticeable inclusion in Windows 8.1 -- it doesn鈥檛 behave the same way it did in previous versions of Windows, but it does allow users to access the Control Panel and Task Manager, and restart or shut down the device. Windows 8.1 can also boot straight to the desktop, bypassing the Modern UI tiles that make up a big part of the interface. (Those tiles are great if you鈥檙e using a touchscreen, but many users complained that they don鈥檛 make sense with a keyboard and mouse.)

Microsoft added polish to the more modern parts of Windows 8.1, too. It includes support for high-resolution displays, which means that high-end devices such as Microsoft鈥檚 own Surface Pro won鈥檛 display tiny text and small buttons anymore. Many of the Windows 8 apps have received updates -- Microsoft redesigned the Mail and Xbox Music programs -- and the OS itself can be made more personal, too. At the conference, Microsoft demoed the ability to show photos on the login screen, add personalized backgrounds, and organize Windows 8 tiles. There鈥檚 also a new search: Bing is now responsible for finding files both locally and on the Web, and the interface can collate text, images, audio, and video from different places.

Will Windows 8.1 bring more users into the fold? It might. In spite of Windows 8鈥檚 flaws, Microsoft鈥檚 overall strategy of creating a consistent experience across different devices is probably sound, especially as more and more touchscreen-enabled laptops and hybrid devices come to market. And those accustomed to older versions of Windows will probably appreciate seeing familiar features carry over. But we don鈥檛 know yet whether these sorts of updates -- or Microsoft鈥檚 welcomed improvements to its modern interface -- will be enough to sway large numbers of customers, or whether many folks plan to hold on to their Windows 7 computers a little longer.

Windows 8.1 will be a free upgrade for Windows 8 users, Ballmer said, and the company promised to make the software available by the end of the year. In the meantime, you can download a preview version of Windows 8.1 starting on Wednesday.

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