海角大神

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Meet M, Facebook鈥檚 new personal assistant

Select users are testing M, Facebook Messenger's digital assistant service that uses both human and artificial intelligence.

By Michelle Toh, Staff writer

Facebook has finally pulled the curtains back on M, a new service on its Messenger app that acts more like a private concierge than most other digital assistants on the market.

A few hundred users in San Francisco are currently testing the feature, which some compare to Apple鈥檚 Siri, Microsoft鈥檚 Cortana, or Google Now. But what sets M apart is the level of utility, provided by a combination of both artificial intelligence and human employees.

鈥淯nlike other AI-based services in the market, M can actually complete tasks on your behalf. It can purchase items, get gifts delivered to your loved ones, book restaurants, travel arrangements, appointments, and way more,鈥 said David Marcus, Facebook鈥檚 vice president of messaging products.

Employees at the company have been testing M for several weeks now. According to WIRED, one of the most popular requests so far has been a task that often frustrates consumers聽鈥 dealing with cable companies on the phone.

These requests could prompt聽partnership (read: marketing) opportunities聽for Facebook's Messenger app, Mr. Marcus told WIRED. 鈥淚f, for instance, you have a lot of calls that have to be placed by people to cable companies, that鈥檚 a pretty good signal that their customers would actually like a better way to interact with the company and maybe they should have a presence inside of Messenger directly.鈥

M presents a decided improvement over Facebook鈥檚 Businesses on Messenger program, announced earlier this year as a聽bridge between businesses and users, 海角大神 reported.

鈥淚 actually don't know anyone who likes calling businesses,鈥 said founder Mark Zuckerberg at the F8 developer conference in March. 鈥淚t's just not fast or convenient and it definitely doesn't feel like the future.鈥

In recent months, the company has launched several other features to bolster Messenger鈥檚 marketability as a standalone app, including options to send money and make video calls,聽and even the removal of a requirement that new users have a Facebook account.

Mr. Zuckerberg has emphasized that Facebook鈥檚 strategy for the next three to five years will concentrate not on any one app, but rather on creating various services 鈥渇or all the different ways that people want to communicate,鈥 reported CNET in June.

So far, it seems to have worked. In less than two years, Facebook has more than tripled Messenger鈥檚 users to 700 million, reports WIRED.

But by relying on human employees, M's costs are significantly higher than Siri's or Cortana's, and those costs could skyrocket as the service acquires more users. These contractors, known as 鈥淢 trainers,鈥 aren鈥檛 supposed to behave any differently than, say, a computer would.

At the moment, M doesn鈥檛 use Facebook鈥檚 social data to complete personalized requests, drawing instead from conversations users have with the assistant. But Marcus told WIRED this may change 鈥渁t some point, with proper user consent.鈥

Some critics add that M is at an inherent disadvantage, as users will have to take the extra step of launching the app versus simply being able to speak into their phones.

Others argued the opposite. TechCrunch called the integration 鈥渟mart,鈥 noting that 鈥減eople are used to tapping out messages to people, rather than speak commands like its competitors sometimes require.鈥

Marcus is staying quiet about M's rollout timeline, but it will eventually be available 鈥 and free聽鈥 for聽all Facebook Messenger users.