海角大神

Who is going to clean up Washington?

That question might be the strongest bipartisan sentiment in the American electorate today. Confidence in Congress is near historic lows, and polarization is at historic highs, research shows. Washington isn鈥檛 working, the thinking goes, and someone needs to fix it.

But what if that sentiment is wrong? What if Washington is working pretty much as it is set up to do?

On the surface, Ann Scott Tyson鈥檚 cover story this week is about the surge of veterans who are trying to change the tone in Washington. Touting themselves as bridge-builders and problem-solvers, they鈥檙e running for Congress on a promise to do things differently.

But the fact is, they can鈥檛 do a single thing unless the American people elect them to do it.

On one hand, that seems like a 鈥渘o duh鈥�-level statement. But it鈥檚 not. The American political system is struggling with dysfunction and polarization because the most-engaged American voters have demanded that it be that way. Yes, the influence of political money is a serious concern, as are efforts to disenfranchise voters through state voting laws or gerrymandering. But studies show that the people who are most active in politics 鈥� the most reliable voters 鈥� are also the people who are the most polarized and therefore the people who least want compromise. If a democracy鈥檚 goal is to reflect the will of those who vote, then the United States should be getting rave reviews. Washington is pretty much doing exactly what voters are telling it to do.

Enter the veterans. The fact is, they鈥檙e not really promising something new. For decades, Congress was chock-full of bridge-builders. As of 2018, however, Americans have voted most of them out of office. It鈥檚 gotten to the point where a spoof headline in The Onion, a satirical publication, joked: 鈥淣ew Breeding Program Aimed At Keeping Moderate Republicans From Going Extinct.鈥� And it鈥檚 not just a Republican issue. The last moderate 鈥淏lue Dog鈥� Democrat in the Senate, Joe Manchin of West Virginia, is one of the most vulnerable incumbents this year.

Let鈥檚 just say it has not gone unnoticed in Washington that bridge-builders and problem-solvers have become an increasingly endangered species.

That鈥檚 what makes the veterans so interesting. First, they鈥檙e taking aim at the current win-at-all-costs approach, in which compromise is seen as a liability. But more deeply, they embody a new way of thinking about bipartisanship. In the past, bipartisanship in Congress was often greased by 鈥減ork鈥� 鈥� pet projects that gave legislators political cover for making a tough vote. Or it happened amid the cronyism of smoke-filled backrooms.

These veterans are not calling for a return to those days. Rather, they鈥檙e holding up bipartisanship and compromise as virtues in themselves 鈥� not needing pork or secrecy. They鈥檙e asking us to actually embrace the idea that getting everything we want is neither politically possible nor desirable.

For veterans, who trusted their lives to those around them and to the virtues of teamwork, this might seem natural. For voters, it is a challenge to embrace their own agency in 鈥渇ixing鈥� Washington.