海角大神

It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify his efforts to give his students a better future.

Mr. Koziatek is part of something pioneering. He is a teacher at a New Hampshire high school where learning is not something of books and tests and rote memorization, but practical, reports staff writer Stacy Teicher Khadaroo in this week鈥檚 cover story. When did it become accepted wisdom that students should be able to name the 13th president of the United States but be utterly bamboozled by a busted bike chain?

As Koziatek knows, there is learning in just about everything. Nothing is necessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry at a graffitied desk stuck with generations of discarded chewing gum. They can also learn geometry by assembling a bicycle.

But he鈥檚 also found a kind of insidious prejudice. Working with your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority. Schools in the family of vocational education 鈥渉ave that stereotype ... that it鈥檚 for kids who can鈥檛 make it academically,鈥� he says.

On one hand, that viewpoint is a logical product of America鈥檚 evolution. Manufacturing is not the economic engine that it once was. The job security that the US economy once offered to high school graduates has largely evaporated. More education is the new mantra. We want more for our kids, and rightfully so.

But the headlong push into bachelor鈥檚 degrees for all 鈥� and the subtle devaluing of anything less 鈥� misses an important point: That鈥檚 not the only thing the American economy needs. Yes, a bachelor鈥檚 degree opens more doors. But even now, 54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs, such as construction and high-skill manufacturing, according to the National Skills Coalition, a nonprofit advocacy group. But only 44 percent of workers are adequately trained.

In other words, at a time when the working class has turned the country on its political head, frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is vanishing, one obvious solution is staring us in the face. There is a gap in working-class jobs, but the workers who need those jobs most aren鈥檛 equipped to do them. Koziatek鈥檚 Manchester School of Technology High School is trying to fill that gap.

We must be alert to what might be called 鈥渆litism creep.鈥�

One example is in the advancement of education reforms that largely ignore rural areas, notes Andrew Rotherham of the nonprofit Bellwether Education Partners in a U.S. News & World Report article.

鈥淓ducation reformers too often ... spend a lot of time talking to each other and obsessing about various elite political concerns,鈥� he writes. 鈥淚nstead, they might think more about what鈥檚 happening with voters, how to engage and entice them, and how to build a sustainable politics....鈥�

But another manifestation is in the casual condescension that can surround vocational education.

Koziatek鈥檚 school is a wake-up call. When education becomes one-size-fits-all, it risks overlooking a nation鈥檚 diversity of gifts.