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Hunger jumps, travel plummets: Tracing pandemic鈥檚 ripples in 3 charts

The coronavirus and efforts to contain it have reshaped the U.S. economy and the lives of those who depend on it. Just how long will that last?

By Mark Trumbull, Staff writer

It鈥檚 no secret that the coronavirus pandemic has altered daily patterns of life. It has upended everything from commuting and dining out to sending children to school or to sports practices.

As the accompanying charts show, efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 have caused a dramatic economic slump. Some of the changes are expected to be temporary, but such dramatic upheavals can have lasting effects.

Habits like doing more shopping and communicating online could persist. In fact, the stock of Amazon and many other internet-oriented companies has risen, while share prices for many physical-space companies have fallen sharply.

The longer certain sectors of the economy are depressed, the harder it will be for those businesses and jobs to recover. One sobering trend: In recent weeks more unemployment has shifted from 鈥渢emporary鈥 to 鈥減ermanent.鈥

Editor鈥檚 note: As a public service,聽all our coronavirus coverage聽is free.聽No paywall.

Some people are coping fine with working at home. And policy changes by some large employers suggest the trend toward more telework will endure beyond the pandemic. But by some measures, more socially isolated lives mean a rise in mental-health challenges.

Massachusetts General Hospital, citing census data, says about one-third of Americans show signs of clinical depression and anxiety, and that such mental health conditions are becoming amplified during the pandemic. One thing people can do for friends or neighbors who may be struggling is to reach out, even in simple ways. 鈥淚t has a positive effect,鈥澛爏aid Maurizio Fava, the hospital鈥檚 psychiatrist in chief, in a statement.

Could some positive lifestyle shifts emerge from the pandemic? Some analysts say a side effect could be lower emissions of gases that contribute to global warming. That鈥檚 certainly the case for now, with reduced gasoline sales and air travel. U.S. transportation spending as of July 1 is down 49% since February, according to聽data tracked by Opportunity Insights聽at Harvard University.

And some people have learned in the lockdowns that quieter lives don鈥檛 need to be less meaningful ones. They鈥檇 just rather not have social-distance guidelines be a governing force in their lives.

Editor鈥檚 note: As a public service,聽all our coronavirus coverage聽is free.聽No paywall.