海角大神

海角大神 / Text

鈥楾he City We Became鈥 turns New York鈥檚 boroughs into multiracial avatars

N.K. Jemisin鈥檚 science fiction novel wastes no time with preliminaries. It鈥檚 a ferocious parable of modern race relations.聽

By Yvonne Zipp, Daily Editor

Every city has a beating heart 鈥 New York has six, in three-time Hugo Award winner N.K. Jemisin鈥檚 stunning opening to her new trilogy, 鈥淭he City We Became.鈥

Once a city reaches maturity, it gets a soul. 鈥淚ts slums grow teeth; its art centers, claws. Ordinary things within it, traffic and construction and stuff like that, start to have a rhythm like a heartbeat, if you record their sounds and play them back fast. The city ... quickens.鈥

But something goes wrong during the birth of New York City, and its avatar, a homeless black teenager with an artistic flair for tagging, is injured. Being the Chosen One isn鈥檛 all it鈥檚 cracked up to be. 鈥淚鈥檓 still hungry and tired all the time, scared all the time, never safe. What good does it do to be valuable, if nobody values you?鈥 he thinks.

Representatives of the five boroughs have to find a way to reach him ... and form Voltron (as I joked to eye-rolling colleagues, who apparently were not child nerds during the 1980s). Actually, they need to get to him before the Woman in White, an alien intelligence who infects others via Lovecraftian tentacles, does.

Manhattan, call him Manny, is a college student with a violent past he can鈥檛 quite recall 鈥 鈥渟mart, charming, well dressed, and cold enough to strangle you in an alley if we had alleys,鈥 as Brooklyn, a former rapper turned city councilwoman, puts it. Queens is a South Asian math genius. Staten Island, the lone white avatar, has a racist cop as a father. (Manny spends way less time panicking about his memory loss than I would have, but Jemisin has so many clever touches, such as the avatar of Manhattan being able to use money and credit cards as talismans. Libraries, of course, are sanctuaries.)

Before reading 鈥淭he City We Became,鈥 the novel鈥檚 setup reminded me of Ben Aaronovitch鈥檚 highly enjoyable fantasy-mystery series, 鈥淩ivers of London.鈥

But Jemisin is doing something entirely original here. Early on there鈥檚 a scene that could serve as a litmus test for readers: Manny, having commandeered an old Checker cab, heads to FDR Drive, the scene of an infestation 鈥 and a traffic jam. Using an umbrella borrowed from a reluctant commuter, he jumps on the roof of the cab, preparing to joust with evil.

Jemisin doesn鈥檛 waste time on explanations or pleasantries. Her story is an unapologetically ferocious parable of modern race relations. She expects readers to keep up. If you know that H.P. Lovecraft, a Hitler supporter, had some very ugly ideas about race, those wriggling tendrils take on an added creepiness. She also expects you to know that when white people call the cops on people of color trying to enjoy a park in real life, they don鈥檛 have the excuse of an alien intelligence having taken over their mind.

In interviews, Jemisin, who saw each book of her 鈥淏roken Earth鈥 trilogy win a Hugo Award, is pretty forthright about the racism she experienced as a science fiction writer of color. Accepting that third award, she said, 鈥淭his is the year in which I get to smile at all of those naysayers: every single mediocre, insecure wannabe who fixes their mouth to suggest that I do not belong on this stage, that people like me cannot possibly have earned such an honor, and that when they win it鈥檚 鈥榤eritocracy,鈥 but when we win it鈥檚 鈥榠dentity politics.鈥欌

The great Octavia Butler (鈥淜indred鈥) once asked rhetorically during a TV interview: 鈥淒o I want to say something central about race? Aside from, 鈥楬ey, we鈥檙e here鈥?鈥 With her career, Jemisin has added an emphatic, 鈥淒eal with it.鈥