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Yemen: Tackling the roots of terrorism through hip-hop

In Yemen, 'No terrorism please' was one popular lyric at a recent hop-hop show 鈥 on the rise here as an alternative to Al Qaeda and Islamic extremism. 

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Paul Stephens
Yemeni youths perform at a hip-hop concert.

鈥 local, slice-of-life story from a Monitor correspondent.

Turbaned men dancing with daggers and rappers donning New York Yankees caps may not seem to have anything in common, but in Yemen this combination sent a packed theater of more than 500 Yemeni youth into a boisterous frenzy.听

On Nov. 17, a sold-out show at the Yemeni Culture House in the nation鈥檚 capital, Sanaa, fused elements of hip-hop culture such as break dancing with traditional Yemeni music, and doubled as a campaign to promote peace and national unity in this desperately poor country that is being torn apart by different domestic insurgencies 鈥 as well as touted as a new base for Al Qaeda.听

In Yemen鈥檚 staunchly traditional society, the main activities for young people are chewing khat, a mild narcotic, or going to mosques. Events like last week鈥檚 show hope to promote hip-hop culture as a healthy alternative and keep youths from being swept up into extremist ideas, say event organizers.听

鈥淸In Yemen] you have people who are trying to gain support among the youth for every sort of cause: Al Qaeda, Salafis.鈥 We have to win the hearts and minds of the kids,鈥 said one of the event organizers who wishes to remain anonymous because of his close ties with the Yemeni government.听

鈥淵emen is hungry for hip-hop. When I first came here in 2003 you couldn鈥檛 find a rapper or a break dancer,鈥 said Hagage Masaed, an American of Yemeni descent and self-described 鈥Snoop Dogg鈥 of Yemen who has been a centerpiece of hip-hop鈥檚 growth in the country.听

鈥淎ll the problems youth are facing in Yemen 鈥 there鈥檚 no work 鈥 this a way for them to release. It鈥檚 an outlet,鈥 he said before the start of the show.听

Indeed, when Mr. Masaed came onstage rapping, with lyrics such as 鈥渙ne Yemen united鈥 and 鈥渘o terrorism please,鈥 the crowd went wild.听

鈥淚 hope in the future hip-hop grows more in Yemen,鈥 said Yunis Shuilah, a rapper who likes to go by the nickname 鈥淧ro Boy,鈥 after the show. 鈥淭he music and the dance are the best for the guys. We are free when we do hip-hop.鈥澛

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