How Seattle cafe鈥檚 鈥榬adical hospitality鈥 serves recovery community
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| Seattle
Jane steps into Recovery Caf茅, flashes a smile at cafe manager Terri D Rhodes, and heads to the coffee counter where another friend, Kelly, the barista of the day, is whipping up foamy lattes.
With tall windows and sunny yellow walls mounted with 鈥淟ove鈥 and 鈥渇orgiveness鈥 in big cursive papier-mache letters, the cafe exudes a homey warmth. People gather at a dozen tables, talking, sipping coffee, typing on laptops, or doing a puzzle. A self-serve buffet offers hot, hearty meals. Housed in a 1920s-era brick neckwear factory in Seattle鈥檚 Denny Triangle neighborhood, it has the feel of a local diner back East, or a rural Midwestern coffee shop where no one鈥檚 a stranger.
But this is no ordinary cafe. It is an unconditionally welcoming community, where every member is both recovering from trauma 鈥 such as homelessness, addiction, or abuse 鈥 and actively contributing to others鈥 healing. Or, as founding director K. Killian Noe says simply: It is a place where people are 鈥渂oth deeply known and deeply loved.鈥
Why We Wrote This
There is strength in numbers. That鈥檚 why one Seattle cafe is brewing community, along with coffee, for locals turning away from trauma.
Ms. Noe co-founded in Seattle in 2003, envisioning a long-term, supportive community that was a critical but often missing pillar in the three-legged stool of recovery, along with prevention and treatment services. A Yale Divinity School graduate, she co-founded Samaritan Inns treatment center in Washington, D.C., and shepherded the project for 15 years before moving to Seattle.
鈥淭he heart of it is the need to really belong somewhere,鈥 says Ms. Noe, sitting at a cafe table surrounded by friends.
鈥淲e are all recovering from many different things 鈥 but at the deepest level we are recovering from isolation and loneliness,鈥 she says.聽鈥淲e all need a place where 鈥 we are loved in all of our imperfections. This is where we start to change.鈥
The first program of its kind in Seattle, the cafe faced no shortage of need upon opening its doors in 2004. About 11,000 people are struggling with homelessness in King County, which includes Seattle and surrounding areas. The problem is compounded by mental illness and the abuse of alcohol and drugs, including opioids and methamphetamines.
Since 2004, the cafe has helped an estimated 9,000 people, serving more than 300,000 meals. Those aided, in turn, have given back to the cafe, working alongside some 400 volunteers each year to make the cafe the curative refuge it is.
The unique program was supported last year primarily by contributions from individuals and foundations, and to a lesser extent by government grants and in-kind donations.聽It has聽won several awards, and in 2016 its leaders launched the Recovery Caf茅 Network to spread the model nationwide. Today, 19 Recovery Caf茅s are either operating or preparing to open across the country 鈥 in 10 states and the District of Columbia. Together they serve about 1,500 people a month, says network director David Uhl.
鈥淩eplacement for the family I don鈥檛 have鈥澛
Jane remembers first walking into the cafe in 2011. Shell-shocked from months of living in homelessness and fear, she cowered in a corner and barely spoke. A veteran who had been assaulted in the military, she鈥檇 recently gained shelter in a Veterans Affairs-sponsored one-room studio. She was so anxious that even inside her apartment she continued to sleep curled up in a cardboard box.聽
鈥淲hen I first started coming here, I was a wreck,鈥 Jane recalls. Eight years later, she is financially secure, has stable housing, and is an active volunteer at the cafe. (Jane and everyone interviewed at Recovery Caf茅, apart from staff, asked that their real names be withheld to protect their privacy.)
鈥淩ecovery Caf茅 has been a replacement for the family I don鈥檛 have,鈥 says Jane, who credits the community with saving her life.聽
鈥淗alf of what is wrong with us, is because we are suffering from not having community,鈥 she says, adding that visiting the space 鈥渋s the highlight of my week.鈥 聽 聽 聽 聽 聽 聽 聽
The cafe prides itself on 鈥渞adical hospitality,鈥 welcoming everyone who has been substance-free for 24 hours, no matter their stage of recovery.聽
Cafe co-founder Ms. Noe, who grew up in the Carolinas as the daughter of a Baptist minister, has a gift for genuine connection that infuses the cafe.
鈥淪he has a warm, bubbly personality that is very compassionate,鈥 says Kelly, who discovered the cafe early this year while rebounding from major depression. 鈥淗er spirit brings out 鈥 welcoming and courage and confidence鈥 in others.聽
鈥淭erri D, come over here!鈥 Ms. Noe, who knows everyone by name, calls out in her Southern accent.聽聽
Ms. Rhodes, the cafe manager, circles the tables offering jam pastries. She landed at the cafe in 2004 in recovery. 鈥淚t was like I heard angels鈥 harps,鈥 she says. 鈥淵ou couldn鈥檛 tell the staff from the members. Everyone was kind and loving. It was like God, I鈥檝e arrived. It started making me think that nothing was wrong with me,鈥 she says, tearing up at the memory even 15 years later.
At noon, Ms. Rhodes calls for five minutes of silence, then makes announcements and asks for volunteers for a list of jobs posted on the wall. Her colleague Tiffany Turner, who overcame addiction and is now a recovery coach and interim operations manager at the cafe, jots down names next to each task. Adam, who sports a Hard Rock Cafe sweatshirt and is on his 10th month of sobriety, offers to run tables.
Cafe visitors, known as 鈥渕embers,鈥 are required to contribute to the community, doing chores such as making coffee or washing dishes. Some, like Ms. Rhodes, are groomed as leaders. Emily, who uses a motorized wheelchair, loves welcoming new members and telling them stories. 聽
鈥淒oing the next right thing鈥
Another core feature of the cafe are meetings of small support groups called 鈥渞ecovery circles,鈥 which members must attend weekly.
鈥淵ou don鈥檛 just walk into a big group and start to trust again, you start to trust in a small group, and then it expands,鈥 Ms. Noe says. Facilitating a circle for seven women recently, Ms. Noe reminds everyone to listen with open hearts, and respond not by offering advice, but by giving a gift from their own experience.聽
Sally opens up about taking a moral inventory of herself as part of the 12-step treatment program. 鈥淚 am not the same person I was four years ago,鈥 she tells the group, her eyes brimming with tears.聽
Jane relates how happy she is to have recently fallen in love and to be playing her harp again at the cafe, which hosts open mic nights, and classes ranging from yoga to writing.
Ms. Noe then turns to Martha. 鈥淚 relapsed last week,鈥 Martha says softly. She describes getting a hotel room for two nights to spend time with her daughter, and finding her strung out on drugs.
鈥淪he is literally dying, doing so awful,鈥 Martha says, stone-faced. After the encounter, Martha says, she returned to an old hangout and got high for the first time in years.聽
鈥淭his is what a terrible disease it is. What scares me is thinking I can help her, when I can鈥檛 help myself,鈥 Martha says.
鈥淒o you know how remarkable it is that you are sitting here, that you came back?鈥 Ms. Noe asks, giving Martha a hug. 聽聽
鈥淚 am confused,鈥 Martha says. 鈥淚 am just doing the next right thing.鈥
The strength to take one step in the right direction is amplified by the cafe. In surveys, Recovery Caf茅 members report an increase in their sense of hope, connectedness, and their ability to recover quickly from a relapse, says Ruby Takushi, director of programs.
At its heart, Ms. Noe writes in her book 鈥淒escent Into Love,鈥 the cafe aspires to become a community where each person draws upon their wellspring of love to call forth the light in others. Then together, she writes, they can 鈥溾榮tand in and close the gap鈥 between those who have what they need to fulfill their Godgiven potential and those who do not.鈥