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Francois Hollande signs France's same-sex marriage bill into law

On Friday, France became the fourteenth country to legalize same-sex marriage. A campaign promise by French President Francois Hollande, the bill was hotly contested by conservatives in France.

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Benjamin Girette/AP/File
Two women posing during a demonstration in Paris backing the government project to legalize same-sex marriage and adoption for same-sex couples in Paris. On Friday, French President Francois Hollande signed into law a bill legalizing same-sex marriage.

French President Francois Hollande has signed into law a bill allowing same-sex marriage, making聽聽the fourteenth country to legalize gay weddings.

's official journal announced on Saturday the bill had become law after the聽聽gave it the go-ahead on Friday.

The bill, a campaign pledge by the Socialist president, has been for months hotly contested by many conservatives in聽, where allowing gay marriage is one of the biggest social reforms since abolition of the death penalty in 1981.

Opponents have staged huge and often violent demonstrations against the bill and have called yet another protest on May 26. The leader of opposition to gay marriage, a political activist and humorist who goes under the name of Frigide Barjot, has said the protest would draw millions into the streets.

听尘补测辞谤听, who is due to celebrate聽's first gay marriage in the southern city on May 29, said the law marked a major social advance.

"Love has won out over hate," she said, while voicing concerns the first gay wedding could attract violent protests.

, a predominantly Catholic country, follows 13 others including聽,听,听聽and most recently聽听补苍诲听聽in allowing gay and lesbian couples to wed. In the聽, Washington D.C. and 12 states have legalised same-sex marriage.

Unlike former president Francois Mitterrand's abolition of the death penalty, which most French people opposed at the time, polls showed more than half the country backed gay marriage.

Nonetheless, with Hollande's popularity ratings at record lows a year into office, the law has proved costly for the president with critics saying it has distracted his attention from reviving the recession-hit economy.

After lawmakers adopted the bill in late April, opponents had sought to scupper it with a last-ditch appeal to the聽.听

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