海角大神

Ecuador's Correa wins second term, vows 'socialist revolution'

Exit polls show that President Rafael Correa won by a wide margin over his nearest competitor in an eight-candidate field.

|
Fernando Vergara/AP
Ecuador's President Rafael Correa celebrates in Guayaquil after learning that the first unofficial exit polls Sunday showed him in the lead.

After Sunday鈥檚 resounding victory gave him a second term, Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa sounded the tune of ally Venezuelan President Hugo Ch谩vez.

Onward with the 鈥渟ocialist revolution!鈥 he told his supporters after exit polls showed he鈥檇 won by a wide margin over his nearest competitor in an eight-candidate field. Official results are expected today.

But how far Mr. Correa will - or will be able to - go to consolidate that power remains an open question.

Sunday鈥檚 race was mandated by a far-reaching constitution approved by voters in September 鈥 a move that followed in the footsteps of allies Mr. Ch谩vez and President Evo Morales of Bolivia and certainly consolidated Correa鈥檚 power.

But Correa is not a Ch谩vez clone. Yes, he has not shied away from criticizing the US and taking controversial steps such as defaulting on foreign debt and imposing steep tariffs on 630 imported goods.

But he has also courted international finance organizations when needed 鈥 and put enough distance between himself and Ch谩vez, for example, that many analysts scratch their heads over just how close the two really are. (In a telling sign, he has not joined an alternative trade group that Ch谩vez has touted as the answer to free trade pacts dominated by Washington.)

In two years in office, Correa remains the symbol of a president governing for the poor. Though many across Ecuador lament a lack of viable jobs and a rising cost of living, they don鈥檛 blame Correa for their woes. In fact, many believe he鈥檚 the only chance they鈥檝e got.

鈥淲e will never defraud the Ecuadorian people,鈥 he told his supporters on Sunday.

And love him or hate him, he does offer something that most Ecuadorians yearn for: political stability. He is the first elected president in three decades who has won office in a first round.

To avoid a second round, a candidate needs either more than 50 percent of the vote or 40 percent and a 10-point margin over the closest candidate.

While Ecuadorians have elected 10 presidents since 1997 - three were ousted by revolt, Correa could govern the nation for 10 years (the reformed constitution gives him the option to run again in 2013 for another, and final, four-year term).

Correa beat former president Lucio Gutierrez, as well as Alvaro Noboa, a banana tycoon who he faced off against in the second round of the 2006 race.

But many observers say the hard part lies ahead. The government depends heavily on oil revenue to fund its budget, and prices are down sharply from last year鈥檚 highs. Remittances are also down. It remains to be seen how patient the Ecuadorian people remain 鈥 and where they will place blame if economic conditions don鈥檛 improve soon.

You've read  of  free articles. Subscribe to continue.
QR Code to Ecuador's Correa wins second term, vows 'socialist revolution'
Read this article in
/World/Global-News/2009/0427/ecuadors-correa-wins-second-term-vows-socialist-revolution
QR Code to Subscription page
Start your subscription today
/subscribe