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A political hostage for Moscow? Brittney Griner's trial begins.

Four and a half months after her arrest, professional basketball star Britney Griner鈥檚 trial in Moscow begins Friday. Ms. Griner was arrested in February for cannabis possession and now faces up to 10 years in prison, if found guilty of large scale transportation of drugs. 

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Alexander Zemlianichenko/AP
WNBA star and two-time Olympic gold medalist Brittney Griner is escorted to a courtroom for a hearing, in Khimki, Russia, July 1, 2022. Ms. Griner's trial is set to begin today, over four months since her initial arrest at a Moscow airport for cannabis possession.

American basketball star Brittney Griner appeared in a Moscow-area court for trial Friday, about 4 1/2 months after she was arrested on cannabis possession charges at an airport while traveling to play for a Russian team.

Ms. Griner was arrested in February at Moscow鈥檚 Sheremetyevo Airport. Police said she was carrying vape canisters with cannabis oil.The Phoenix Mercury center and two-time U.S. Olympic gold medalist could face up to 10 years in prison if convicted of large-scale transportation of drugs.

Fewer than 1% of defendants in Russian criminal cases are acquitted, and unlike in the United States, acquittals can be overturned.

At a closed-door preliminary hearing Monday in the Moscow suburb of Khimki, Ms. Griner鈥檚 detention was extended for another six months, to Dec. 20.

The athlete鈥檚 detention and trial come at an extraordinarily low point in Moscow-Washington relations. Ms. Griner was arrested less than a week before Russia sent troops into Ukraine, which aggravated already high tensions between the two countries.

The invasion led to sweeping sanctions imposed by the United States, and Russia denounced the U.S. for sending weapons to Ukraine.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov on Friday denied politics played a role in Ms. Griner鈥檚 detention and prosecution.

鈥淭he facts are that the famous athlete was detained in possession of prohibited medication containing narcotic substances,鈥 Mr. Peskov told reporters. 鈥淚n view of what I鈥檝e said, it can鈥檛 be politically motivated,鈥 he added.

Ms. Griner鈥檚 supporters have kept a low profile in hopes of a quiet resolution, until May, when the State Department reclassified her as wrongfully detained and shifted oversight of her case to its special presidential envoy for hostage affairs 鈥 effectively the U.S. government鈥檚 chief negotiator.

Ms. Griner鈥檚 wife, Cherelle, has urged President Joe Biden to secure her release, calling her 鈥渁 political pawn.鈥

鈥淚t was good to see her in some of those images, but it鈥檚 tough. Every time鈥檚 a reminder that their teammate, their friend, is wrongfully imprisoned in another country,鈥 Phoenix Mercury coach Vanessa Nygaard said Monday.

The coach hoped that Mr. Biden would 鈥渢ake the steps to ensure she comes home.鈥

Ms. Griner鈥檚 supporters have encouraged a prisoner swap like the one in April that brought home Marine veteran Trevor Reed in exchange for a Russian pilot convicted of drug trafficking conspiracy.

Russian news media have repeatedly raised speculation that she could be swapped for Russian arms trader Viktor Bout, nicknamed 鈥渢he Merchant of Death,鈥 who is serving a 25-year sentence on conviction of conspiracy to kill U.S. citizens and providing aid to a terrorist organization.

Russia has agitated for Mr. Bout鈥檚 release for years. But the wide discrepancy between Ms. Griner鈥檚 case 鈥 which involves alleged possession of vape cartridges containing cannabis oil 鈥 and Mr. Bout鈥檚 global dealings in deadly weapons could make such a swap unpalatable to the U.S.

Others have suggested that she could be traded in tandem with Paul Whelan, a former Marine and security director serving a 16-year sentence on an espionage conviction that the U.S. has repeatedly described as a setup.

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, when asked Sunday on CNN whether a joint swap of Ms. Griner and Mr. Whelan for Mr. Bout was being considered, sidestepped the question.

鈥淎s a general proposition ... I have got no higher priority than making sure that Americans who are being illegally detained in one way or another around the world come home,鈥 he said. But he said he could not comment 鈥渋n any detail on what we鈥檙e doing, except to say this is an absolute priority.鈥

This story was reported by The Associated Press.聽

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