海角大神

Aung San Suu Kyi presidency moves a step closer to reality in Myanmar

Government officials agreed to allow the parliament to consider amending the constitutional bar preventing the Nobel laureate from running for president of Myanmar. Her opposition party is widely expected to win the 2015 election if they are free and fair.

|
Aung Myin Yezaw/Reuters
Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi smiles during a meeting at the presidential palace in Naypyidaw, the country's capital, on Friday.

Myanmar's president and military chief met with opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi on Friday, an unprecedented event that could pave the way for major reforms in the once pariah nation.

The meeting culminated with the leaders agreeing to allow Myanmar's parliament to 鈥撀爓hich currently bars Ms. Aung San Suu Kyi from becoming president 鈥撀燼head of elections next year, Agence France-Presse reports.聽

The elections are expected to be a major test for the nominally civilian-run country, which has undergone a series of democratic reforms since 2011. But a constitutional ban that prevents Aung San聽Suu Kyi from becoming president still remains 鈥撀燼 lasting reminder of the brutal military regime that ruled Myanmar for the previous five decades.

A Nobel laureate and widely beloved leader, Aung San聽Suu Kyi is ineligible to lead the country because of a clause in Myanmar's 2008 constitution that bans anyone whose spouse or children are foreign citizen from becoming president. Her late husband was British, as are her two sons.

The opposition party led by Aung San聽Suu Kyi, the National League for Democracy (NLD), is widely expected to win the 2015 election if they are free and fair, AFP reports.聽

The NLD won almost every seat available in the 2012 election, making Aung San聽Suu Kyi a member of parliament for the first time. She's since called repeatedly聽for a constitutional amendment that would allow her to run for president 鈥撀燼nd for a meeting between ruling leaders and their opposition counterparts like the one that finally took place on Friday.

Dozens of leaders from rival ethnic groups and political parties, including President Thein Sein and military chief Min Aung Hlaing, took part in the talks. Held in Naypyidaw,聽Myanmar's capital, the meeting was the first of its kind in the Southeast Asian country. It ended with a broad agreement between leaders to work together on reforms 鈥撀燼nd on peace talks with more than a dozen rebel ethnic groups.聽

The Associated Press reported that the meeting "appeared timed " ahead of a regional summit in less than two weeks. Critics called it a hollow attempt to show the international community and summit participants 鈥撀President Barack Obama chief among them 鈥撀爐hat political dialogue is still continuing.聽

", but this might be the start of what has been needed for a long time, an institutional framework for dialogue," Aung Thu Nyein, a Bangkok-based academic and Myanmar specialist, told Reuters. "There's a lot that needs to be talked about and problems that will need solutions."

In separate phone calls Thursday with Aung San聽Suu Kyi and Mr. Thein Sein, Mr. Obama pushed the two rival leaders on furthering Myanmar's democratic reforms, the AP reports.

Obama underscored the need for an inclusive and credible process for conducting elections next year, the White House said. He also stressed the importance of addressing tensions in Rakhine State, where more than 100,000 members of a Muslim minority have fled attacks and persecution over the last two years.

The upcoming East Asia Summit is scheduled for Nov. 12-13.

You've read  of  free articles. Subscribe to continue.
Real news can be honest, hopeful, credible, constructive.
海角大神 was founded in 1908 to lift the standard of journalism and uplift humanity. We aim to 鈥渟peak the truth in love.鈥 Our goal is not to tell you what to think, but to give you the essential knowledge and understanding to come to your own intelligent conclusions. Join us in this mission by subscribing.
QR Code to Aung San Suu Kyi presidency moves a step closer to reality in Myanmar
Read this article in
/World/Asia-Pacific/2014/1031/Aung-San-Suu-Kyi-presidency-moves-a-step-closer-to-reality-in-Myanmar
QR Code to Subscription page
Start your subscription today
/subscribe