海角大神

A year ago,聽democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi made her first trip outside Myanmar after about two decades of house arrest,聽traveling to Thailand amid much fanfare聽for a World Economic Forum 蝉耻尘尘颈迟.听

This year, the summit came to "Daw Suu," as she is often referred to here,聽and she did not disappoint, making headlines at home and abroad with her firmest聽declaration yet聽that she wants to be president of this former pariah state.

"I want to run for president and I'm quite frank about it," she said at a debate organized by the BBC 鈥� an unusual event in Myanmar 鈥� and then again at a press conference.

With an audience of foreign business officials and leaders watching in Naypyidaw,聽the leader of the National League for Democracy聽also pushed back aggressively for the first time against recent criticism, and attempted to shift the focus toward improving the聽lot of Myanmar's largely poor population.聽聽

The event underscored the stiff聽expectations that Aung San Suu Kyi would face as president, both at home and abroad, if Myanmar's military allow a Constitutional amendment permitting her to run.聽

"No one seems to be very satisfied with me," she said. "I have not been silent ... I cannot doctor my answers to please everybody."

And聽for all the democracy in the world, Aung San Suu Kyi's fate as a future president聽could depend on one thing: the economy.

Myanmar's economic potential 鈥� and the hurdles it faces 鈥� was a constant theme throughout the conference, which was held in the gleaming convention center in the聽sprawling but sparse capital of Naypyidaw. The city was聽built from scratch a decade聽ago and features scores of huge government buildings and hotels with reliable power. Naypyidaw is a stark contrast to Myanmar's largely poor, unelectrified countryside聽(not to mention the World Economic Forum's annual upscale summit in Davos, Switzerland).

The hugely popular聽Aung San Suu Kyi was in high demand, though she has disappointed some admirers聽in recent months with her聽support for the military's continued role in the government; her campaign contributions from connected businessmen; and her fairly muted response to anti-Muslim violence throughout this majority Buddhist country. It's prompted聽speculation that the woman long viewed as Myanmar's moral conscience has now become a pragmatic politician.

She rejected that assessment Thursday, saying: "I don't feel a hostage to the political circumstances of the day,鈥� adding that she does not聽want to aggravate the situation by pointing fingers. She聽stressed that it's most important that the "rule of law" prevail, and that perpetrators be brought to justice.

U Myat Nyarna聽Soe, a doctor and NLD member who represents聽Yangon in the upper house of Myanmar's legislature, says Aung San Suu Kyi's stance makes sense. "The religious conflict is like a spark of a fire, but the true origin is poverty," he says.

Aung San Suu Kyi has been critical of the government's implementation of economic reforms of late. But some in聽Myanmar say privately that they want to see more of an economic plan from her.聽

And as she fielded questions on聽what a potential presidency might be like, she focused聽repeatedly on youth unemployment and the need for the government to accelerate the implementation of economic reforms.聽She聽noted that while the number of cars on the streets and newspapers in the newsstands are increasing, "these are not accessible to the great majority of the population."

Of course, there is first the task of amending Myanmar's Constitution, which currently bars Aung San Suu Kyi from being president because her sons are British citizens. Doing that would require support from the country's military, which holds an effective veto in the legislature.

But Aung San Suu Kyi has an economic message for them, as well.

"The majority of our soldiers," she said, "are not wealthy."