After brownface scandal, how do minority Canadians view Trudeau?
| Toronto
As a black woman and immigrant, Bridget Phillip says she understands the subtleties of hidden racism in Canadian society, even if she herself has never been the direct victim of it.
But when she saw the now infamous images of her Prime Minister Justin Trudeau donning black- and brownface in his past, she says she wasn鈥檛 offended 鈥� and didn鈥檛 think it had anything to do with systematic racism in Canada.
鈥淲e鈥檙e happy that they鈥檙e talking about it. But sometimes you have to talk about it for the right reasons,鈥� says Ms. Phillip, in a shopping mall on Sunday in one of Toronto鈥檚 most multicultural neighborhoods. 鈥淭here are a lot more important things to talk about than to dwell on what just happened.鈥�
Why We Wrote This
Personal scandals or public policies 鈥� which matter more to race relations? That鈥檚 a question voters in one of Toronto鈥檚 majority-minority neighborhoods are grappling with in the wake of images of the Canadian prime minister in brownface.
Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau鈥檚 acknowledgement last week that his own 鈥渂lind spot鈥� was behind the decision to paint his face dark as Aladdin at a school fundraiser while he was a teacher, amid other incidents, has forced Canada to challenge its own biases. In a country celebrated for its multiculturalism, many have in the past week called for a teaching moment.
But in Toronto鈥檚 Jane and Finch area, which is majority minority, voters expressed frustration at a 鈥済otcha鈥�-style politics that is overshadowing the policies they care most about 鈥� access to education, affordable housing, and a reduction of gun violence, for example 鈥� and want Canada to move on.
鈥淲e just don鈥檛 talk about it鈥�
It鈥檚 not that they are OK with the status quo. Despite its embrace of Syrian refugees or welcoming rhetoric toward immigrants, those interviewed say, Canada fails racial minorities at many turns, whether it be higher victimization rates of gun shootings or greater barriers to getting jobs.
Still, just a month away from federal elections, they say the focus has been misplaced on Mr. Trudeau鈥檚 character. While images of their leader in brownface, one as late as 2001 when he was 29, would derail the electoral prospects of many, they say such an outcome could bring in a government that is even more unlikely to face the tough questions about race and inequality ahead.
It鈥檚 unclear how this will affect Mr. Trudeau at the ballot box. A showed that racial minorities seem to be the least swayed by the incidents, with the Liberals leading among that demographic. Data from the firm Abacus showed that Mr. Trudeau鈥檚 personal rating has taken a hit, but voter intention hasn鈥檛 widely swung. It鈥檚 been a tight race between the Liberals and Conservatives and continues to be. Their data showed that 34% of respondents said the incident bothered them but that Mr. Trudeau鈥檚 apology sufficed. Another 24% said their views of Mr. Trudeau have changed for the worse. Some 42% of respondents say the incident didn鈥檛 bother them.
For some analysts that is unfortunate, in a country that tends to juxtapose itself with the U.S.聽and give itself a pass when it comes to legacies of racism, whether that is over-romanticizing its embrace of freed U.S. slaves or simply not talking about how old inequalities manifest in income or mobility.
鈥淎 lot of people think Canada has less racism than other countries. Actually, the reality is we have just as much racism; we just don鈥檛 talk about it,鈥� says Lori Wilkinson, a University of Manitoba professor who focuses on race relations. 鈥淚 have always thought Americans are more willing to talk about it than Canadians. A lot of Canadians are busy patting themselves on the back while the problem festers.鈥�
The wrong focus?
The incident has caused pause for minority voters. Rahma Hilowle, whose parents immigrated from Somalia, says she was deeply disappointed. 鈥淚 honestly thought he was better than that,鈥� she says. And now the October vote has become more complicated for her. She supports the New Democratic Party, but since they are lagging so far behind in polls, she was planning to vote strategically for the Liberals to keep the Conservatives out of power.
She does believe his apology was sincere, and that people change. She also believes the Conservatives would place far less attention on tackling racism in Canadian society. 鈥淚t鈥檚 complicated,鈥� she says.
Above all, she and her younger sister Amy, at the mall on a Sunday morning after the gym, say they would like the election to return the focus on the issues that matter most to them: student debt, affordable housing, and gun violence. 鈥淚 understand that this is an issue, but I find sometimes people tend to focus on scandals, as opposed to actual policies that will affect us moving forward,鈥� Amy Hilowle says.
Mr. Trudeau has tried to change the subject, over the weekend unveiling major policy proposals on everything from cellphones to gun control. And for many voters, that is what they expect.
Triumph Muta, who lives and studies in the Jane and Finch neighborhood, says that as prime minister, Mr. Trudeau has to be a role model. 鈥淏ut focus on the programs,鈥� he says. 鈥淭he personal is secondary.鈥�
Mr. Muta, who is studying business economics at university, says that he does believe racism is behind some lack of opportunities for black people in a white-dominated society. But Mr. Trudeau is not, in his eyes, one of the problems.
鈥淧ersonally as a black man, I wasn鈥檛 offended by that,鈥� he says. 鈥淚 know a lot of people who don鈥檛 do blackface who are more racist. As long as he apologizes, we should forgive him, and move on.鈥�
