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South Africa braces for verdict on murder of far right leader

Afrikaners plan to protest as court delivers verdict tomorrow on two black men accused of murdering white supremacist Eugene Terreblanche. Is this the end of the Rainbow Nation?

A judge will announce聽today聽his verdict in the trial of two black South Africans accused of beating their employer, the white supremacist Eugene Terreblanche, to death at his remote farm in the country鈥檚 North West Province.

There are fears that the conclusion of the case could reignite simmering racial tensions just as the murder itself did shortly before South Africa hosted the Soccer World Cup in June 2010.

At that time, lurid headlines screamed 鈥淢urder Could Spark World Cup Race War,鈥 鈥淲e鈥檒l Avenge Terreblanche Vow White Fanatics,鈥 and 鈥淒ark Clouds Over The Rainbow Nation鈥 - the moniker adopted by South Africa after apartheid ended and Nelson Mandela came to power in 1994.

In the end, the sporting event passed without incident. But anger over the ruling African National Congress鈥 failure to markedly improve life for blacks and whites, and a habit left over from apartheid of blaming each other for the country鈥檚 ills, remains.

Terreblanche became famous in the 1980s for his fire-breathing speeches advocating a separate Boer nation.聽In death, he joined an estimated 3,000 white farmers and their families beaten, tortured, and killed since 1994, mainly by black intruders in raids on their remote homesteads.

South Africa鈥檚 crime problem is notorious and many more black people have been killed in that time, but the far right say the brutality of the murders suggest a 鈥済enocide鈥 that the state is doing little to prevent.

Underage defendant

During the trial, defendant Chris Mahlangu claimed Terreblanche had sexually assaulted him and he had killed him in self-defence.

The second defendant, who was aged 16 at the time and so cannot be named, is said to have confessed his role in the alleged murder to police.

But Norman Arendse,聽the teenager鈥檚 lawyer, said he is 鈥渉opeful and fairly optimistic鈥 that his client will be acquitted at court Tuesday in Ventersdorp, a dusty town almost 90 miles west of Johannesburg.

There is no forensic evidence linking him to the scene, although Mr. Mahlangu was covered in blood spatters, and because of his age the judge ruled that the teenage defendant's confession could not be used against him.

鈥淗e lived and worked at the farm so we don鈥檛 deny he was nearby but he was not involved,鈥 Mr. Arendse said. 鈥淢r. Terreblanche had plied him with strong cider earlier that day and that explains his bravado when talking to the police.鈥

Doubts about justice system

If the teenager is acquitted, Terreblanche鈥檚 supporters say, it will prove that the justice system 鈥撀爈ike everything else in South Africa, they say聽鈥撀爄s against them and they will unleash 鈥渉avoc.鈥

Andre Visagie, the former general secretary of Terreblanche鈥檚 Afrikaner Resistance Movement who now runs a sister organization People of the Covenant, promised to bring 500 khaki-clad supporters to stand outside the court as the verdict is delivered.

鈥淭he people are very emotional and aggressive and fed up with farm murders,鈥 he said. 鈥淢r. Terreblanche was murdered in the most gruesome way and if his murderers, who confessed that they killed him, are acquitted, I can assure you there will be havoc.鈥

He claimed that more liberal Afrikaners were now joining their ranks, and as many as 3,000 people would march through South Africa鈥檚 cities in the coming months, wearing balaclavas to avoid the 鈥渧ictimization鈥 that has previously deterred them.

'We are fed up'

鈥淲e are fed up in South Africa with the genocide of white people, with being second class citizens, with the appalling government of the ANC, with black people stealing money through corruption,鈥 he said.

鈥淲e have learned one lesson over the last 18 years with this government 鈥 they don鈥檛 listen to what we are saying.

鈥淰iolence is what makes them listen. So we are discussing what we are going to do if these boys are acquitted. But we will not say: 鈥業t鈥檚 a shame鈥, and move on.鈥

Police spokesman Brigadier Thulani Ngubane said riot units and a police helicopter were on standby in case of trouble.聽鈥淭his is a crunch moment and we are ready for any eventuality,鈥 he said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 always sad to lose a loved one or a leader but there are limits. We will act against any wrongdoing.鈥

Frans Cronje of the South African Institute of Race Relations said that while the far right had neither the numbers nor the political support to launch all-out war, he feared a 鈥Lone Ranger Scenario鈥 where one or two radicals staged a shooting spree at a black school.

鈥淭hat鈥檚 perfectly possible and that鈥檚 why these guys are dangerous,鈥 he said. 鈥淭he political fall-out of that could be very significant.鈥

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