Points of Progress: Slovakia's first woman president, and more
Slovakia
Zuzana Caputova was elected Slovakia鈥檚 first woman president on March 30. She campaigned on a platform of anti-corruption and environmental protection. Since the country gained independence in 1993, it has struggled with corruption. Ms. Caputova also says she鈥檒l push back against the rise of nationalist rhetoric that continues to gain ground across Europe. As an environmental activist, Ms. Caputova became popular after she won a battle to shut down a toxic waste site in her hometown.聽()
Kenya
Conservationists are working to protect sea turtles. Although hunting sea turtles is illegal, people continue to poach them for their valuable meat and oil. Eating turtles has long been a part of Kenyan culture, but many species are now endangered. Founded in 1997, Local Ocean Conservation is Kenya鈥檚 only turtle rescue center and has made more than 17,000 rescues. The group鈥檚 community-liaison officers work with local fishermen to ensure safe fishing practices. The organization also supports alternative agricultural businesses to reduce the area鈥檚 dependence on fishing. The amount of plastic that turtles consume continues to be a serious issue, conservationists say.聽()
Egypt
A province alongside the Red Sea has banned single-use plastics.聽Items such as straws, water bottles, and disposable bags will no longer be allowed as of June 1.聽An environmental affairs agency found that Egyptians discard 12 billion plastic bags a year, causing severe damage to the country鈥檚 waterways and marine life. The province鈥檚 governor, Ahmed聽Abdallah, says the ban is 鈥渁 fight against the sea of plastic.鈥� The environmental agency is leading the charge by launching campaigns to clean up the province鈥檚 beaches, islands, and diving areas.聽()
United States
In Indiana, a school system is reducing food waste and fighting food insecurity among low-income children. The nonprofit Cultivate has partnered with schools in Elkhart to provide meals for students who may not be getting enough to eat on weekends when they鈥檙e away from school. Every Friday, the program gives students backpacks that contain eight frozen meals. To supply the meals, Cultivate gathers unused food from within the school system and from catering companies.聽()
Costa Rica
The small nation has bounced back from deforestation by doubling its forest cover in the past 30 years, and now it aims to make itself free of fossil fuels by 2050. The country already has much of its electricity coming from renewable sources. But getting rid of fossil fuels will require a costly overhaul of infrastructure in order to tackle the country鈥檚 largest source of pollution: transportation. Another issue: The number of citizens who own cars continues to grow. The first lady, Claudia Dobles, sees the new initiative as having potential to help Costa Rica gain recognition for its handling of climate change.聽()
