Muslim flight attendant suspended for not serving alcohol. Discrimination?
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A Muslim flight attendant has filed a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), accusing her employer of discrimination after she was placed on leave for refusing to serve alcohol for religious reasons.聽
Charee Stanley began working with Atlanta-based carrier ExpressJet three years ago and converted to Islam a year later. In early June, she approached a supervisor in June to explain that she felt her faith forbade her from serving alcohol. She was advised to work out an arrangement with co-workers, offering to do other tasks as they served drinks.
On August 2, however, a fellow employee protested 聽the exemption in a complaint that also noted Ms. Stanley had a book with 鈥渇oreign writings鈥 and referring to Stanley鈥檚 hijab, her Muslim head covering 鈥 leading Stanley鈥檚 lawyer, Lena Masri, 聽Stanley鈥檚 accommodation was revoked, and she was placed on leave without pay, with the possibility of termination.
The blogosphere has been abuzz with comparisons between Stanley and Kim Davis, the Kentucky clerk freed from jail on Tuesday聽after being imprisoned in a showdown over her refusal to sign marriage licenses after the Supreme Court legalized same-sex marriage. Davis claimed her Apostolic 海角大神 beliefs prevented her from granting licenses.聽
Ms. Masri rejects such comparisons, pointing out numerous differences: principally, that Stanley is not a government employee; did not deny service to any customers, given that other attendants agreed to serve drinks; and that she was placed on leave for doing what she was told. 聽
By providing Stanley with an exception, Masri argues, ExpressJet acknowledged that serving drinks was not an 鈥渆ssential duty鈥 that only Stanley could fulfill. Davis鈥 office, on the other hand, was the only location in the county to apply for marriage licenses.
Both women have been subject to what law professor Eugene Volokh calls the 鈥測ou don鈥檛 like the job requirements, so quit the job鈥 argument. However, , that logic is 鈥渞ejected鈥 by Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, which requires that employers accommodate workers鈥 religious beliefs so long as doing so will not impose 鈥渦ndue hardship鈥 on the company.
If Stanley鈥檚 suspension is found to be discriminatory, it will not be the first time an airline has faced controversy for anti-Muslim bias.
In May, Northwestern University chaplain Tahera Ahmad, who also wears a hijab, sparked a flurry of Tweets #unitedfortahera when a United Airlines flight attendant refused to offer Ahmad an unopened soda, saying she might 鈥渦se it as a weapon.鈥 However, the passenger seated next to Ahmad was given an unopened can of beer, leading her to accuse the airline of discrimination. United has since apologized and said that the worker 鈥渨ill no longer serve United customers.鈥
The EEOC now has six months to rule on Stanley鈥檚 case. If the decision is not in Stanley鈥檚 favor, her lawyer says they will consider a federal lawsuit.