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Jim Leavitt fired: Is the era of the coach-king over?

South Florida football coach Jim Leavitt, fired Friday for allegedly slapping a player at a November game, is the third coach to lose his job in six weeks over player mistreatment charges.

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Phil Coale/AP/File
This Sept. 26, 2009, photo shows University of South Florida head coach Jim Leavitt arguing an officials call during an NCAA college football game against Florida State, in Tallahassee, Fla. Leavitt has been fired following an investigation of an allegation that he struck one of his players in the locker room.

Everybody in the huddle: The era of the coach-king is over.

The firing Friday of South Florida coach Jim Leavitt over reports that he throttled and slapped a player makes three coaches in fewer than six weeks who have either quit or been fired for abusiveness in their quest to bring out the best in amateur athletes. University of Kansas coach Mark Mangino resigned in early December after allegations of physical and psychological mistreatment of players. Last week, Mike Leach, head coach of Texas Tech, was fired ostensibly for ordering a concussed player to sit in a darkened equipment garage.

The rapid-fire ousters of some of college football's most winning coaches have made college athletics the latest bellwether over the direction of American sports culture. Certainly, coaches are watched more closely than they ever have been, and players feel confident enough to speak out about perceived maltreatment, which was not necessarily true in the past. A coach's words and actions are subject to challenge 鈥 an improvement when it uncovers abusive coaches but a possible demerit when it come to a coach's ability to keep discipline among players.

鈥淭he trend in youth sports is looking for coaches who have a kinder and gentler approach rather than the Bobby Knight throwing-chairs approach, so that mind-set may be filtering up to college athletics as well,鈥 says Patrick Cohn, an Orlando, Fla., sports psychologist and author of the 鈥淭he Ultimate Sports Parent.鈥 鈥淚t sounds like some of these coaches are definitely crossing the line and holding grudges against athletes. The message the schools and the NCAA are sending is: We鈥檙e not going to tolerate this, no matter what type of program the coach built.鈥

A month-long investigation

All three coaches were felled by complaints from players and parents. When a second player corroborated a teammate鈥檚 allegation that Leavitt throttled player Joel Miller and struck him in the face twice on the sidelines during a Nov. 21 game against Louisiville, a month-long investigation led to Friday鈥檚 firing.

The investigation found that Leavitt "inappropriately grabbed the throat and slapped the face of a student athlete" and that his denials were "consistently uncorroborated by credible witnesses ... [and] contradicted by a number of credible witneses,鈥 according to.

What鈥檚 remarkable is that these aren鈥檛 minor league journeymen coaches. Mangino was college football Coach of the Year in 2008. Leach was 2008 Big 12 Coach of the Year. And Leavitt is credited with one of the fastest program turnarounds in the history of college sports, leading the University of South Florida from a nonexistent program 13 years ago to one that now regularly sells out Raymond James stadium in Tampa.

Politics probably played at least some part in the Leach and Leavitt firings; both coaches had butted heads with their respective administrations about the direction of the programs.

While the Leach firing took many in the college football world by surprise, USF鈥檚 summary action against Leavitt had the air of inevitability. Leavitt鈥檚 emotions were known to rise to the point where he鈥檇 at least once head-butted a locker hard enough to bloody his own forehead. 鈥淗e could be a bully, vindictive,鈥 .

In defense of the tough guy

Still, many players have come to the defense of the ousted coaches. And many colleges will weigh a coach鈥檚 temperament against 鈥渢he number of W鈥檚 on the season鈥 and the financial windfall from a good bowl game seed, notes Mr. Cohn.

For others, the firings contradict a central tenet of football: the ability of players to take a coach鈥檚 guff like a man.

鈥淚f my son called and said, 鈥楥oach made me run X amount of laps or yelled at me or made me stand in a dark room for an hour,鈥 I鈥檇 say, 鈥楽on, are you a football player? I think you鈥檙e going to face a lot worse on game day,鈥 鈥 high school coach Ron Freeman, the father of Tampa Bay Buccaneers quarterback Josh Freeman, .

Empowered by doting parents and insta-communication technology, more players are letting their thoughts, feelings, and reactions emanate from once-sacrosanct depths of the clubhouse. Coaches who expect what happens in the locker room to stay in the locker room will have to rethink their assumptions, experts say.

鈥淭here鈥檚 no longer anonymity in the locker room,鈥 sports psychologist Harold Shinitzky tells the Star.

The lines of how far a coach can go to push a player change, of course, sometimes subtly. In some ways, the recent firings should come not as a surprise, but as evidence of the slow suffusion of new values and attitudes into the NCAA's constellation of schools.

In 2004, NCAA president Myles Brand, who as University of Indiana president had fired the hotheaded Bobby Knight in 2000, instituted a strategic plan that mandates that "individuals at all levels of intercollegiate athletics will be accountable to the highest standards of behavior," the Monitor wrote after Leach鈥檚 firing.

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