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Georgia city requires gun ownership in all households after new ordinance

Georgia city requires gun ownership: While lawmakers in generally more liberal states with large urban centers like New York and California have moved to tighten gun control laws in the wake of the massacre, more conservative, rural areas in the American heartland have been going in the opposite direction, arguing that guns keep people safer.

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Johnny Clark/AP
In a photo made from video the Nelson, Ga. City Council meets to vote on a mandatory gun ownership ordinance for all heads-of-household, April 1, in Nelson Ga. Left to right: Council member Jackie Jarrett, Mayor Mike Haviland, council member Duane Cronic, council member Edith Portillo, city attorney Jeff Rusbridge.

Backers of a newly adopted ordinance聽requiring聽gun聽ownership聽in a small U.S. town acknowledge they were largely seeking to make a point about the right to bear arms in the wake of a school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut that left 26 children and educators dead.

While lawmakers in generally more liberal states with large urban centers like New York and California have moved to tighten聽gun聽control laws in the wake of the massacre, more conservative, rural areas in the American heartland have been going in the opposite direction, arguing that聽guns聽keep people safer.

The ordinance in the聽city聽of Nelson, Georgia 鈥 population 1,300 鈥 was approved Monday night and goes into effect in 10 days. However, it contains no penalties and exempts anyone who objects, convicted felons and those with certain mental and physical disabilities.

Fears of a government crackdown on聽gun聽sales have prompted a few communities around the United States to "require" or recommend their residents arm themselves, reflecting a growing divide in the wake of the Newtown massacre.

Council members in Nelson, a small聽city聽located 50 miles (80 kilometers) north of Atlanta, voted unanimously to approve the Family Protection Ordinance. The measure聽requires聽every head of household to own a聽gun聽and ammunition to "provide for the emergency management of the聽city" and to "provide for and protect the safety, security and general welfare of the聽city聽and its inhabitants."

City聽Councilman Duane Cronic, who sponsored the measure, said he knows the ordinance won't be enforced but he still believes it will make the town safer.

"I likened it to a security sign that people put up in their front yards. Some people have security systems, some people don't, but they put those signs up," he said. "I really felt like this ordinance was a security sign for our聽city."

Nelson resident Lamar Kellett 鈥 one of two people who opposed the ordinance during a public comment period Monday 鈥 said it dilutes the聽city's聽laws to pass measures that aren't intended to be enforced.

Kellett also said the ordinance will have no effect, that it won't encourage people like him who don't want agun聽to go out and buy one.

Police Chief Heath Mitchell noted that the聽city聽doesn't have police officers who work 24 hours a day and is far from the two sheriff's offices that might send deputies in case of trouble, so response times to emergency calls can be long. Having a聽gun聽would help residents take their protection into their own hands, he said.

But the chief 鈥 the town's sole police officer 鈥 acknowledged the crime rate is very low. He mostly sees minor property thefts and a burglary every few months. The most recent homicide was more than five years ago, he said.

The ordinance is modeled after a similar one adopted in 1982 by Kennesaw, an Atlanta suburb.聽City聽officials there worried at the time that growth in Atlanta might bring crime to the community, which now has about 30,000 residents. Kennesaw police have acknowledged that their ordinance is difficult to enforce, and they haven't made any attempt to do so.

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