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Spelling bee: Intensity makes it the experience of a lifetime (+quiz)

The buzz of excitement around the National Spelling Bee also captures contestants from past years, who recall the discipline of preparing and the intensity of competition as life lessons.

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Jacquelyn Martin/AP
Frank Cahill, of Parker, Colo., spells a word correctly during the third round of the National Spelling Bee, on May 31, in Oxon Hill, Md.

Humuhumunukunukuapuaa: Never mind defining it (it鈥檚 a small Hawaiian fish). How about being able to spell it without looking in a dictionary?

That鈥檚 the sort of word you鈥檒l be finding this week tripping off the tongues of 278 boys and girls gathered at a hotel outside of Washington to compete in the 2012 Scripps National Spelling Bee.

Over two days, the participants, ranging in age from 6 to 15, have been racking their brains for etymology, Latin roots, memory tricks, and grammar-school spelling lessons (鈥淚鈥 before 鈥淓鈥 except after 鈥淐鈥?) trying to recall the spelling for words as obscure as 鈥渃hiaroscurist鈥 (an artist specializing in the interplay of light and dark) or 鈥渁utochthonous鈥 (indigenous or endemic to a particular region).

A record audience is expected to tune in to ESPN to watch the live broadcast of the final round at 8 p.m. Eastern Time Thursday, including many former contestants who say this is the time of year that gets spelling fanatics excited.

鈥淚t鈥檚 definitely one of the most exciting things I鈥檝e done with my life, I mean, it sounds silly, it鈥檚 just a spelling bee, but the intensity, the pressure, and after winning, going on talk shows, it was a surreal experience,鈥 says Kerry Close, who, at age 13, spelled 鈥淯rsprache鈥 (a language reconstructed from evidence of later languages) correctly to win the 2006 championship.

Unlike some contestants, Ms. Close, now a sophomore at Cornell University and an aspiring journalist in New Jersey, says she put in relatively little preparation for each of the five years she participated: an hour a day and then reading through an entire dictionary the final year in which she won. She says her penchant for spelling hasn鈥檛 done much for her Scrabble game, but the experience of devoting so much time and concentration as a teenager toward a specific goal was invaluable.

鈥淧lus it鈥檚 a cool thing you can talk about for the rest of your life,鈥 she says.

Most bee aficionados consider the Scripps bee the Super Bowl of spelling competitions, so many get excited this time of year and follow the rounds, trying to keep up, says Ned Andrews, who was 13 when he spelled 鈥渁ntediluvian鈥 correctly to win the championship in 1994. Now a public defender in Portsmouth, Va., Mr. Andrews later wrote a guidebook for students looking to prepare for the big leagues.

鈥淭he image of someone just poring over a dictionary for hours on end is incorrect,鈥 he says, 鈥渋nstead of just staring off into space at the breakfast table, pay attention to the words around you. Read the back of the cereal box, but actually pay attention to the words, squeeze everything you can from what you鈥檙e already doing.鈥

The competition, which started off Wednesday with a preliminary, computerized round, ran through two more rounds Thursday before the elimination semi-final and final.

While most participants this year were between the ages of 12 and 14,聽 Lori Anne Madison was this year鈥檚 outlier: The 6-year-old from Lake Ridge, Va., was the youngest participant in the bee鈥檚 history and 鈥 with a precociously outsized personality 鈥 attracted an outsized portion of the media鈥檚 attention.

Ms. Madison, who correctly spelled 鈥渄irigible鈥 (a type of blimp) before being tripped up in Round 3 on the word 鈥渋ngluvies鈥 (a part of a bird鈥檚 anatomy), told reporters earlier that previous competitors didn鈥檛 know how easy they had it.聽

鈥淭he words were much easier back then, someone won on 鈥榯herapy,鈥 鈥 she said giggling. 鈥淚 could鈥檝e won in those times, double time, but now they鈥檝e made them much harder.鈥

It took Wendy Guey Lai four years of competing before she won in 1996 by spelling 鈥渧ivsepulture鈥 (the act of burying someone alive) correctly. She says her father, a Taiwanese immigrant, was a lifelong student of the English language, and she regularly read his English grammar books as she prepared for competitions.聽

鈥淚 learned to stop viewing it only as a competition. It鈥檚 a process, my dad would say, that it鈥檚 not about whether you win or not,鈥 says Ms. Lai, now a math teacher in the Boston public schools. 鈥淚t鈥檚 about all this knowledge that you gain in the process: the process that you engage in to prepare for a competition. You try to develop yourself to the fullest, learn as much as you can, learning that as a young kid is so important, that it鈥檚 not the end result that鈥檚 important, but the journey there.鈥

Lai鈥檚 spelling prowess hasn鈥檛 improved her Scrabble game either, though she says it has made her hyperaware of misspelling or mispronouncing words, like sherbert instead of sherbet, or libary instead of library.

鈥淵ou definitely want to correct people on it, but then you think, hmm, is it worth it? I don鈥檛 want to be super aggravating, but it is something that I鈥檒l notice,鈥 she says.

According to contest organizers, words topping lists of favorites for this year鈥檚 participants include cwm, (a Welsh word for valley), serendipity (the faculty or phenomenon of finding valuable or agreeable things not sought for), as well as humuhumunukunukuapuaa.

The winner receives $30,000, a $2,500 US savings bond, a Nook reader, reference books from Encyclopedia Britannica, and other awards.聽

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