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Even more great seed companies that gardeners should know

The final installment in our series on small but notable seed companies gardeners should know about.

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Courtesy of Karan Davis Cutler
Local nurseries often sell Virginia bluebells, Mertensia virginica, that have been dug from the wild, which isn't good for the environment. Growing plants from seed is the best way to reduce the threat to this beautiful native.
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Courtesy of Karan Davis Cutler
You will need only one packet of purple coneflower, Echinacea purpurea, seeds. Once established in the garden, this rugged perennial self-seeds in most locations.

So many wonderful small seed companies, so little space. And don鈥檛 forget that in this age of texting, Twittering, and blogs, there still are small companies that don鈥檛 offer their wares online. You can find them many of them using Google, but ordering will require a postage stamp.

There are three ways to ensure immortality, the saying goes: Have a child, write a book, or plant a tree. Those who choose No. 3 鈥 and have the patience of Job 鈥 should start with the Schumacher Co., a candy store for Johnny Appleseed wannabes. There are half a thousand tree choices available by the ounce or by the pound. Peruse the catalog carefully, perhaps beginning with the 47 maples, because you鈥檙e planting for posterity.

The tomato鈥檚 reputation as an aphrodisiac may explain why so many sellers are devoted to America鈥檚 favorite fruit/vegetable. There are hundreds of 鈥渓ove apples鈥 to try, everything from grape-size tidbits to 2-pound clunkers, and colored 鈥 either skin or flesh or both 鈥 white, yellow, green, orange, pink, purple, brown, black, and the customary red. Bicolors, too, such as 鈥楪reen Zebra,' 鈥楽chimmeig Creg,鈥 鈥榁intage Wine,鈥 and 鈥楪eorgia Streak,鈥 perfect for gardeners who can鈥檛 settle on a single hue.

Located a stone鈥檚 throw from Jefferson鈥檚 Monticello, SESE鈥檚 long suit is varieties adapted to the Mid-Atlantic region 鈥 you can find natural colored cottons and a dozen lima beans 鈥 but there is bounty enough to keep gardeners happy no matter what their location. Open-pollinated edibles are the heart of SESE: It was among the first to offer the legendary tomato 鈥楻adiator Charlie's Mortgage Lifter.鈥 But SESE is no horticultural Luddite 鈥 it also offers a disease-resistant 鈥楳ortgage Lifter鈥.

Not the most elegant company name, but good flower seeds 鈥 annuals and perennials 鈥 at very good prices. You won鈥檛 find the latest cultivars at this floral emporium, but all the standard names are present and accounted for, African daisies to zinnias. Most packets contain enough seeds to fill the neighbors鈥 beds and borders as well as your own. Gardeners with far-flung acreage can buy by the pound: $50 for a pound of black-eyed Susan seeds, if you鈥檙e up to tending 1,7000,000 seedlings.

It was 鈥渨atermelons only鈥 when T.A. Willhite began selling seeds a century ago. The company now embraces flowers, herbs, and vegetables 鈥 F1 hybrids as well as dependable older varieties 鈥 but its heart still belongs to Citrullus lanatus. You can pick from more than 50 open-pollinated and hybrid varieties: reds, yellows, and oranges; seeded and seedless; even melons weighing 100 pounds and more, a perfect fruit for an outfit in Texas, where bigger is always better.

Now in its 28th year, this Ohio firm offers both plants and seeds for more than 200 common and exotic herbs, Achillea filipendulina to Withiana somnifera.Dyers, sachet-stuffers, and wreath- and arrangement-makers will find plenty to like in this herbal manifest, as will bees and butterflies and cooks, even gardeners seeking plants to repel insects and other pests.

and It鈥檚 spawn, not seeds, from these firms, which can fulfill the fungi fancier鈥檚 every desire: mycelial tissue for maitakes, morels, reishis, wine caps, and oysters, as well as 鈥渃ommon varieties鈥 such as white buttons, criminis, and portabellas. There also are books and cultivation tools for mushroom-growing beginners, but you鈥檒l have to supply the hardwood logs if you want to produce a crop of shiitakes.

and All the familiar Asian vegetables are here 鈥 Chinese cabbage, snow peas, daikons 鈥 but so are a wokful of less-known plants, such as tong qwa, poha berry, mibuna, misome, and komatsuna. Altogether there are several hundred vegetables, herbs, and edible flowers to choose from 鈥 and both firms offer either cookbooks or recipes so you can turn your daikons into Auntie Betty's takuan tsukemono or your mizuna and nappa into shabu-shabu.

Even the odoriferously challenged will find something to sniff in this seed list, a redolent collection of hundreds of 鈥渇ragrant, rare, and old-fashioned plants鈥 selected by Ed Rasmussen, a Nebraskan with a nose for more than the news. Sweet peas, which reveal their fragrance in their species name odoratus, are an expected favorite with customers, but there even are grasses worth sniffing.

And don't forget these:

Read the first two parts of this series on seed companies you should know by clicking here for part I and here for part II.

Karan Davis Cutler is one of nine garden writers who blog regularly at Diggin鈥 It. She's a former magazine editor and newspaper columnist and the author of scores of garden articles and more than a dozen books, including 鈥淏urpee - The Complete Flower Gardener鈥 and 鈥淗erb Gardening for Dummies.鈥 She now struggles to garden in the unyieldingly dense clay of Addison County, Vt., on the shore of Lake Champlain, where she is working on a book about gardening to attract birds and other wildlife.

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